The significance of the consequences
refers to the total harm or benefit that follows from the decision.
Which of them is influence of ethical decision-making?
Significant individual factors that affect the ethical decision-making process include
personal moral philosophy, stage of moral development, motivation
, and other personal factors such as gender, age, and experience.
What is meant by ethical choices?
Ethical decision-making refers
to the process of evaluating and choosing among alternatives in a manner consistent with ethical principles
. … The process of making ethical decisions requires: Commitment: The desire to do the right thing regardless of the cost.
What is ethical decision-making intensity?
Moral intensity relates
exclusively to characteristics of the moral issue or dilemma as perceived by a decision maker
and is comprised of several dimen- sions, including magnitude of consequences, social consensus, probability of effect, temporal immediacy, proximity, and concentration of effect.
Which of the following is defined as the total harm or benefit derived from an ethical decision?
Magnitude of Consequences
. the total harm or benefit derived from an ethical decision. Social Consensus.
What are the 7 ethical principles?
This approach – focusing on the application of seven mid-level principles to cases (
non-maleficence, beneficence, health maximisation, efficiency, respect for autonomy, justice, proportionality
) – is presented in this paper.
What are the 8 ethical principles?
This analysis focuses on whether and how the statements in these eight codes specify core moral norms
(Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-Maleficence, and Justice)
, core behavioral norms (Veracity, Privacy, Confidentiality, and Fidelity), and other norms that are empirically derived from the code statements.
What are some examples of ethical decision making?
Ethical behavior suggests someone is honest and forthright in communications whether written or oral. A salesperson explaining potential problems with a product is being honest.
A customer service representative taking responsibility for failing to follow through with a service action
is making an ethical decision.
What are 4 factors you should consider when making an ethical decision?
- Does your decision conflict with any of the core ethical values?
- Think of someone whose moral judgment you respect. …
- How will your decision affect others?
- Ask yourself: Are my actions legal?
- Are there regulations, rules, or policies that restrict your choices/ actions?
What are the steps in the ethical decision making process?
- Step One: Define the Problem. …
- Step Two: Seek Out Resources. …
- Step Three: Brainstorm a List of Potential Solutions. …
- Step Four: Evaluate Those Alternatives. …
- Step Five: Make Your Decision, and Implement It. …
- Step Six: Evaluate Your Decision.
How do you make ethical choices?
- Step 1: Identify the problem. …
- Step 2: Identify the potential issues involved. …
- Step 3: Review relevant ethical guidelines. …
- Step 4: Know relevant laws and regulations. …
- Step 5: Obtain consultation. …
- Step 6: Consider possible and probable courses of action.
What are five recommended steps to make ethical decisions?
- Assessment: Make sure you have all the facts about the dilemma. …
- Alternatives: Consider your choices. …
- Analysis: Identify your candidate decision and test its validity. …
- Application: Apply ethical principles to your candidate decision. …
- Action: Make a decision.
Why is ethical decision making difficult?
Being ethical in business is difficult, given the nature of the tasks involved with leading an organization: The
decisions are complex
; there is no time for reflection, vital information is missing, etc. The competition is intense, sometimes brutal.
How the ethical intensity of the decision influences ethical decision making?
The factors that determine ethical intensity include the following:
Magnitude, or significance of the consequences
.
Concentration of effect
, or the number of people affected. Proximity of the decision maker to the victim or beneficiary of the decision.
How does perception affect decision making?
Selective Perception: people selectively interpret what they see on the basis of their interest, background, experience, and attitudes. This factor allow people to speed-read others but not without the risk of drawing an in accurate picture. Hence, people’s decision will be
impaired by wrong perception
.
Are all decisions ethical decisions?
All decisions have an ethical or moral dimension for a simple reason
—they have an effect on others. Managers and leaders need to be aware of their own ethical and moral beliefs so they can draw on them when they face decisions.