Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye) is a country in both Europe and Asia. The area of Turkey is about 780,000 square kilometres (300,000 sq mi). Turkey is
a republic
. … The republic was founded in 1923, after World War I and a war of independence (Kurtuluş Savaşı).
Is Turkey a country or state?
Turkey,
country
that occupies a unique geographic position, lying partly in Asia and partly in Europe. Throughout its history it has acted as both a barrier and a bridge between the two continents.
Why is the country called Turkey?
When British settlers got off the Mayflower in Massachusetts Bay Colony and saw their first American woodland fowl
, even though it is larger than the African Guinea fowl, they decided to call it by the name they already used for the African bird. Wild forest birds like that were called “turkeys” at home.
When did Turkey became a country?
The Treaty of Lausanne was signed on 24 July 1923. On 13 October Ankara officially became the capital of the new Turkish state. On 29 October a republic was proclaimed, with Mustafa Kemal as its first president.
Which country Turkey belongs to?
Turkey, officially known as the Republic of Turkey, is both
a European and an Asian country
. It's neighbour to the northwest is Bulgaria; Greece to the west; Armenia, Azerbaijan and Iran to the east; Georgia to the northeast; Syria to the south; and Iraq to the southeast.
What is Turkey famous for?
- Istanbul. Most tourists visit Turkey for Istanbul. …
- Hagia Sophia. Considered as one of the world's greatest structures, Hagia Sophia is a cultural gem. …
- Bosphorus Strait. …
- Grand Bazaar. …
- Spice Bazaar. …
- Galata Bridge. …
- Ephesus. …
- Pamukkale.
What is illegal in Turkey?
Smoking is prohibited on public transport
and in all indoor workplaces and public places. Smoking is restricted in some outdoor areas where cultural, artistic, sports or entertainment activities are held. Turkey has strict laws against the use, possession or trafficking of illegal drugs.
Is Turkey safe for Americans?
Do not travel to Turkey due to COVID-19
. Exercise increased caution when traveling to Turkey due to terrorism and arbitrary detentions. … The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a Level 4 Travel Health Notice for Turkey due to COVID-19, indicating a very high level of COVID-19 in the country.
What was Turkey before?
It is first recorded in Middle English (as
Turkye, Torke, later Turkie, Turky
), attested in Chaucer, ca. 1369. The Ottoman Empire was commonly referred to as Turkey or the Turkish Empire among its contemporaries.
What was the name of Turkey in biblical times?
| Biblical name Mentioned in Country Name | Assos Acts 20:13 Turkey | Attalia Acts 14:25 Turkey | Berea Acts 17:10-13 Greece | Cauda Acts 27:16 Greece |
|---|
What is a female Turkey called?
Adult female turkeys are called
hens
. Juvenile females are called jennies. Adult females average half the size of male turkeys. poults will not survive.
Who is the national bird of Turkey?
The national bird of Turkey is
redwing
.
Who is the most famous Turkish person?
The first person who is the most famous amongst the world is
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk
, who is the founder of modern Turkey. His surname means “the father of the Turks.” He was a great leader with various skills, especially in military and bureaucracy.
Who spread Islam in Turkey?
The established presence of Islam in the region that now constitutes modern Turkey dates back to the later half of the 11th century, when
the Seljuks
started expanding into eastern Anatolia.
What is Turkey's main religion?
Turkey is a secular country with a
majority Muslim population
. There are no formal statistics on the population's religious affiliation.
