The first was Christianity and the Catholic Church (as well as the official language of the Church, Latin). The second was feudalism. The expansion of Catholic Christianity and the feudal system had a profound impact on western Europe in the medieval era.
What were the Middle Ages like in Europe?
During the High Middle Ages, which began after 1000, the population of Europe increased greatly as technological and agricultural innovations allowed trade to flourish and the Medieval Warm Period climate change allowed crop yields to increase.
In what ways did Western Europe in the Early Middle Ages differ from the Roman Empire?
Western Europe was more rural, less literate, and had more limited trade . Western Europe was more rural, less literate, and had more limited trade. – is a way Western Europe in the Early Middle Ages differs from the Roman Empire.
What happened during the Early Middle Ages?
Migration period, also called Dark Ages or Early Middle Ages, the early medieval period of western European history—specifically, the time (476–800 ce) when there was no Roman (or Holy Roman) emperor in the West or, more generally, the period between about 500 and 1000, which was marked by frequent warfare and a ...
What were the major developments in Western Europe during the Middle Ages?
The first was Christianity and the Catholic Church (as well as the official language of the Church, Latin). The second was feudalism. The expansion of Catholic Christianity and the feudal system had a profound impact on western Europe in the medieval era.
What caused the rise of Western Europe?
The world we live in was shaped by the rapid economic growth that took place in nineteenth- century Western Europe. The origins of this growth and the associated Industrial Revolution are generally considered to lie in the economic, political, and social development of Western Europe over the preceding centuries.
How did Europe develop and change during the High Middle Ages?
The High Middle Ages saw an expansion of population with rough estimates of the increase from the year 1000 until 1347 indicating that the population of Europe grew from 35 to 80 million. ... As much as 90 percent of the European population remained rural peasants.
What ended the Middle Ages in Europe?
Many historians consider May 29, 1453, to be the date on which the Middle Ages ended. It was on this date that Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire, fell to the Ottoman Empire , after being under siege for almost two months. With the fall of the capital, the Byzantine Empire ended as well.
How did Dark Ages start?
While the Dark Ages may have started with the fall of the Roman Empire , the Medieval period, around the end of the 8th century, begins to see the rise of such leaders as Charlemagne in France, whose reign united much of Europe and brought continuity under the auspices of the Holy Roman Empire.
What characterized the Middle Ages?
The Middle Ages was defined by a Feudal system in much of Europe . This system consisted of kings, lords, knights, vassals, and peasants. The people who were part of the church played an important part too. When a person was born into a certain group, they rarely moved to another level.
What was life like in Western Europe during the Middle Ages?
Life was harsh, with a limited diet and little comfort . Women were subordinate to men, in both the peasant and noble classes, and were expected to ensure the smooth running of the household. Children had a 50% survival rate beyond age one, and began to contribute to family life around age twelve.
How did the fall of Rome impact Western Europe answers?
The feudal system started because the Roman Empire fell. It affected the European society by making Europe be divided into Barbarian kingdoms . There are hundreds of Barbarian kingdoms.
What is one similarity between the religions in Western Europe and Eastern Europe during the Middle Ages?
Both regions were predominantly Christian . Although they worshipped under different churches, they still saw each other as fellow worshipers of Christ. Eastern and Western Europe were both governed by monarchies. They also exhibited social stratification.
Why do they call it the Dark Ages?
The phrase “Dark Age” itself derives from the Latin saeculum obscurum , originally applied by Caesar Baronius in 1602 when he referred to a tumultuous period in the 10th and 11th centuries.
What is middle age for a woman?
Middle age, period of human adulthood that immediately precedes the onset of old age. Though the age period that defines middle age is somewhat arbitrary, differing greatly from person to person, it is generally defined as being between the ages of 40 and 60 .
