One should end her sentence with a period before using a regular in-text (parenthetical) citation. One should include
in the Works Cited
, all the sources that she read when conducting research, regardless of whether the sources were cited within the paper.
Can you end a sentence with an in-text citation?
In-text citations generally contain
the author's last name (surname) and page location of cited material placed within parentheses
at the end of a sentence.
Do citations need a period at the end?
Punctuation in reference list entries. Use punctuation marks in reference list entries to group information.
Ensure that a period appears after each reference element
—that is, after the author, date, title, and source. However, do not put a period after a DOI or URL because it may interfere with link functionality.
How do you punctuate in-text citations?
Punctuation marks such as
periods, commas, and semicolons should appear after the parenthetical citation
. Question marks and exclamation points should appear within the quotation marks if they are a part of the quoted passage but after the parenthetical citation if they are a part of your text.
Does period go before or after in-text citation MLA?
Provide the author and specific page number (in the case of verse, provide line numbers) in the in-text citation, and include a complete reference on the Works Cited page. Punctuation marks such as periods, commas, and semicolons
should appear after the parenthetical citation
.
When should a sentence ending period come after a parenthetical citation?
The final period or comma goes inside the quotation marks, even if it is not a part of the quoted material,
unless the quotation is followed by a citation
. If a citation in parentheses follows the quotation, the period follows the citation.
Does the period go after the parentheses?
The period is a strong punctuation mark—think of it as controlling the action in the sentence, which occurs outside the parentheses. 2.
When a whole sentence falls inside parentheses, the period goes inside.
What does an in-text citation look like?
In-text citations include
the last name of the author followed by a page number enclosed in parentheses
. “Here's a direct quote” (Smith 8). If the author's name is not given, then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list, such as quotation marks.
What is in-text citation example?
Using In-text Citation
APA in-text citation style uses
the author's last name and the year of publication
, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14). For sources such as websites and e-books that have no page numbers, use a paragraph number.
Do you have to cite every sentence?
In order to make it clear that quoted or paraphrased information is not your own work,
cite every quotation
and every new instance of paraphrased information in your paragraphs. … Occasionally, a long paraphrase may continue over several paragraphs.
What is APA Format example?
APA in-text citation style
uses the author's last name and the year of publication
, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).
What does a period mean in a citation?
When the title of a work ends with a punctuation mark, such as a question mark or exclamation point, this punctuation mark takes the place of the period that
would
otherwise be added at the end of the title.
What are the four elements of a reference?
In general, a reference should contain four elements, which you can remember as the four W's:
author name (“who”), date of publication (“when”), title of the work (“what”), and publication data (“where”).
Do you need a works cited page if you use in-text citations?
Passing References
When you mention a work or author in passing,
a works-cited-list entry is not needed
. For example, if you state that your favorite book is Catcher in the Rye, you have not quoted from or paraphrased the book, referred to any aspect of it specifically, or used it to advance an idea.
Is there a comma in MLA in-text citations?
Use a comma between the last name and the title of the source if both appear in the parenthetical citation
. The parenthetical information should not repeat information given in your text (e.g., if you mention the author's name in your text, you do not include it in the citation).
Do you put a comma before an in-text citation APA?
When an author's name is cited in-text, put the date of the citation in parentheses. When the author's name is not cited in-text, the author's last name should be included in the parentheses along with the date,
separated by a comma
. … Use an ampersand (&) instead of the word “and” and place a comma before the date.
