Which Pope Divided The World Between Spain And Portugal? On June 7, 1494, Pope Alexander VI divided the world in half, bestowing the western portion on Spain, and the eastern on Portugal. Matters might have turned out differently if the pontiff had not been a Spaniard – Rodrigo de Borja, born near Valencia – but
What Types Of International Organizations And Alliances Arose During The Cold War? The Cold War world was shaped and divided by political and military alliances. The best known of these alliances were NATO and the Warsaw Pact, formed in Europe after World War II. 2. The North Atlantic Treaty Organisation What international organization was created
What Are 4 Things The Treaty Of Versailles Did? The treaty forced Germany to surrender colonies in Africa, Asia and the Pacific; cede territory to other nations like France and Poland; reduce the size of its military; pay war reparations to the Allied countries; and accept guilt for the war. Who was not involved in
Who Insulted The Holy Alliance As High Sounding Nothing? Organization. In practice, the Austrian state chancellor and foreign minister, Prince Klemens von Metternich Who said the Holy Alliance as high sounding nothing? Metternich dismissed this alliance as a ‘high-sounding nothing,’ but he gave it his public support. Why did Metternich term the Holy Alliance as
Which Group Did The Western Nations Organize As A Military Alliance To Protect Their Beliefs? Which group did the Western nations organize as a military alliance to protect their beliefs? NATO: The Western Nations Join Forces It was primarily a security pact, with Article 5 stating that a military attack against any of the signatories
Who Was On Which Side Ww1? During the conflict, Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire (the Central Powers) fought against Great Britain, France, Russia, Italy, Romania, Japan and the United States (the Allied Powers). Who was on the central side in ww1? The Allies described the wartime military alliance of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and
Can Non European Countries Join NATO? The process of joining the alliance is governed by Article 10 of the North Atlantic Treaty, which allows only for the invitation of “other European States”, and by subsequent agreements. What is the only non European nation in NATO? When Iceland signed the Treaty in 1949, it did not
Who Started The Arms Race In Ww1? Between 1909 and the outbreak of World War I in 1914, Britain launched a further 19 dreadnoughts (i.e., turbine-powered all-big-gun warships) and a further nine battle cruisers, while Germany launched 13 dreadnoughts and five battle cruisers. This arms race is often cited as one of the causes of
Why Is Collective Security Better Than Appeasement? Overall collective security is better then appeasement because it was the only way Hitler could be stopped, by bringing everyone together and helping eachother fighting against him, so that he could stop expanding. What are the advantages of collective security? The advantages of collective security fall into two
Why Is An Alliance Important? Alliances exist to advance their members’ collective interests by combining their capabilities—which can be industrial and financial as well as military—to achieve military and political success. Why do countries need alliances? Countries form alliances for a variety of reasons but primarily for military cooperation, mutual protection, and deterrence against foes.