automatic excommunication

Can The Pope Excommunicate Anyone?

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Can The Pope Excommunicate Anyone? Excommunication does not mean that a person is banned from the church, but it is a public recognition by church authorities that a person is no longer part of the Catholic community. … The Pope doesn’t excommunicate, but people excommunicate themselves by their behavior. Can a priest excommunicate someone? When

Which Monarchs Have Been Excommunicated?

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Which Monarchs Have Been Excommunicated? In the late medieval period, popes frequently excommunicated rulers in Europe during disputes over who had the power to appoint bishops. Holy Roman Emperors Henry iv and Henry V, as well as King John of England, were all excommunicated for refusing to accept the pope’s episcopal candidates in their kingdoms.