Why Is MacConkey Agar Considered Both A Selective And A Differential Medium?

Why Is MacConkey Agar Considered Both A Selective And A Differential Medium? MacConkey agar is a selective and differentiating agar that only grows gram-negative bacterial species; it can further differentiate the gram-negative organisms based on their lactose metabolism. What does it mean when a media is both selective and differential? Selective media allow certain types