How Is Entropy Calculated In Information Theory?

How Is Entropy Calculated In Information Theory? Entropy can be calculated for a random variable X with k in K discrete states as follows: H(X) = -sum(each k in K p(k) * log(p(k))) What is entropy in information technology? In computing, entropy is the randomness collected by an operating system or application for use in

What Is Information Theory Information Rate?

What Is Information Theory Information Rate? Information Rate : R = rH. Here R is the information rate. H is the Entropy or average information. And r is the rate at which messages are generated. Information rate R is represented in average number of bits of information per second. What is information in information theory?