What Changes Did Vatican 2 Bring? As a result of Vatican II, the Catholic Church opened its windows onto the modern world, updated the liturgy, gave a larger role to laypeople, introduced the concept of religious freedom and started a dialogue with other religions. What happened during Vatican II? Fifty years ago, Pope John XXIII
What Is The Zoroastrian Holy Book Called? What are the key sacred texts of Zoroastrianism? These religious ideas are encapsulated in the sacred texts of the Zoroastrians and assembled in a body of literature called the Avesta. Who is the God of Zoroastrians? Zoroastrians believe in one God, called Ahura Mazda (meaning ‘Wise Lord’). He
How Did The First Vatican Council Affect The Church? The council, which was never formally dissolved, promulgated two doctrinal constitutions: Dei Filius, a greatly shortened version of the schema on Catholic faith, which deals with faith, reason, and their interrelations; and Pastor Aeternus, which deals with the authority of the pope. What were the results
How Often Is Communion In The Lutheran Church? LCMS communing statistics first appear in 1930 and report an average communion of 2.10 times a year per member. At that time, most congregations offered Communion four to six times a year. In 1950, 1970 and 1990, LCMS members communed on average 3.22, 5.91 and 8.44 times
How Long Did Vatican II Last? Vatican II was a monumental task. It took four years of preparations and four sessions of debates over three years, between 1962 to 1965. Almost 3000 bishops, cardinals, heads of religious orders and theologians from all over the world participated in the council. What changed with Vatican 2? Vatican
What Story Do We Recall At The Celebration Of Eucharist? The Eucharist has formed a central rite of Christian worship. All Christians would agree that it is a memorial action in which, by eating bread and drinking wine (or, for some Protestants, grape juice or water), the church recalls what Jesus Christ was, said, and
What Was The Purpose Of The Gregorian Chant? Gregorian chant, monophonic, or unison, liturgical music What is the purpose of chant music? Gregorian chant is the central tradition of Western plainsong or plainchant, a form of monophonic, unaccompanied sacred song of the Roman Catholic Church. The Gregorian chant had as its purpose the praise and
What Was The Significance Of The Carolingian Renaissance? The so-called Carolingian Renaissance of the late 8th and 9th centuries saved many ancient works from destruction or oblivion, passing them down to posterity in its beautiful minuscule script (which influenced the humanist scripts of the Renaissance). How did the Carolingian Renaissance impact education? Charlemagne (742/743–814) has
Where Was The Western Church Centered? For most of its history the church in Europe has been culturally divided between the Latin-speaking west, whose centre was Rome, and the Greek-speaking east, whose centre was Constantinople. Which city became the center of Christianity in the West? First settled in the seventh century B.C., Constantinople developed into
Is Eastern Orthodox A Universal Or Local Religion? The Orthodox Church, also known as the Eastern Orthodox Church, is a communion of Local Churches worldwide bound together by apostolic succession (from the Apostles), history, faith, creed, Ecumenical Councils, canons and liturgy. Does the Eastern Orthodox Church believe in universal salvation? The Orthodox believe that there