membership groups

What Is Reference Group Theory?

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What Is Reference Group Theory? Reference group theory is based upon the principle that people take the standards of significant others as a basis for making self-appraisals, comparisons, and moving into various social realms (Hyman & Singer: 3). … The theory is often used to describe two major types of relationships between individuals and groups.

What Are The Reference Groups?

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What Are The Reference Groups? A reference group refers to a group to which an individual or another group is compared. Sociologists call any group that individuals use as a standard for evaluating themselves and their own behavior a reference group. What are the three types of reference groups? Three types of reference group influences