What Are The Enzymes Involved In DNA Replication And Their Functions?

What Are The Enzymes Involved In DNA Replication And Their Functions? Helicase (unwinds the DNA double helix) Gyrase (relieves the buildup of torque during unwinding) Primase (lays down RNA primers) DNA polymerase III (main DNA synthesis enzyme) DNA polymerase I (replaces RNA primers with DNA) Ligase (fills in the gaps) What 4 enzymes are involved

What Is The Purpose Of The Proofreading Function Of DNA Polymerase?

What Is The Purpose Of The Proofreading Function Of DNA Polymerase? DNA polymerase proofreading is a spell-checking activity that enables DNA polymerases to remove newly made nucleotide incorporation errors from the primer terminus before further primer extension and also prevents translesion synthesis. Which DNA polymerase is used in proofreading? In bacteria, all three DNA polymerases

How Do Enzymes Repair Dna Damage?

How Do Enzymes Repair Dna Damage? Thus, enzymes known as DNA glycosylases remove damaged bases by literally cutting them out of the DNA strand through cleavage of the covalent bonds between the bases and the sugar-phosphate backbone. The resulting gap is then filled by a specialized repair polymerase and sealed by ligase. How is damaged