What Are The Long-term Effects Of Being Born Premature?

What Are The Long-term Effects Of Being Born Premature? Preterm babies can suffer lifelong effects such as cerebral palsy, mental retardation, visual and hearing impairments, and poor health and growth. Babies born only a few weeks early (late preterm, 34-36 weeks) often have long-term difficulties such as: Behavioral and social-emotional problems. Learning difficulties. Does being