Who Are Some Of Islam Important Figures? Prophet Muhammad. (571-632) … Abu Bakr. First caliph (successor to PM) … Umar b. al-Khattab. … Uthman b. Affan. … Ali b. Abi Talib. … Khadijah. wealthy widow in the caravan trade in Makkah. … Fatimah. daughter of the Prophet and Khadijah. … Bilal. Ethiopian slave who accepted
Why Was Prophet Muhammad Chosen? Background. Muslims believe Allah chose Muhammad to be his prophet because he was a fair and wise man and because he was concerned for the people. … The revealed teachings were written down by the Prophet Muhammad’s close friends and followers. Why did Muhammad become a prophet? In 610, in
What Religion Is Allah? Followers of Islam are called Muslims. Muslims are monotheistic and worship one, all-knowing God, who in Arabic is known as Allah. Followers of Islam aim to live a life of complete submission to Allah. What religion is Allah associated with? Allah is usually thought to mean “the god” (al-ilah) in Arabic
What Has Islam Contributed To The Modern World? During the high medieval period, the Islamic world was at its cultural peak, supplying information and ideas to Europe, via Al-Andalus, Sicily and the Crusader kingdoms in the Levant. These included Latin translations of the Greek Classics and of Arabic texts in astronomy, mathematics, science, and medicine.