reverse discrimination

What Ended Affirmative Action?

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What Ended Affirmative Action? What ended affirmative action? The other six bans were approved at the ballot. The 1996 Hopwood v. Texas decision effectively barred affirmative action in the three states within the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit—Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas—until Grutter v. Bollinger abrogated it in 2003. When did affirmative

Does Affirmative Action Violate The Principle Of Equality?

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Does Affirmative Action Violate The Principle Of Equality? Does affirmative action violate the principle of equality? The program defined such persons as women and members of racial minorities. Does affirmative action violate the 14th Amendment’s requirement of equal protection? Yes, say those who argue that affirmative action unfairly discriminates by race or sex. Is affirmative