spectator aggression

What Can Trigger Spectator Aggression In Sports?

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What Can Trigger Spectator Aggression In Sports? Social Identity Theory. Social identity is a common trigger of bad behaviour in sports by spectators. … Attitude of Fans Prior to Match. … Events During the Match. … Fan Activities During Match. … Hooliganism. … Under The Influence Of Alcohol. … Field Invasions. … Overzealous Family. What

What Causes Spectator Violence?

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What Causes Spectator Violence? What causes spectator violence? The factors contributing to spectator violence can vary greatly, but often stem from poorly designed physical spaces, high energy events and inexperienced staff (Madensen & Eck 2008). A number of key measures have been developed that can be used to reduce the potential for violence at an