Bergson attended the Lycée Fontanes (known as the Lycée Condorcet 1870–1874 and 1883–present) in Paris from 1868 to 1878. He had previously received a Jewish religious education. Between 14 and 16, however,
he lost his faith
.
What is Bergson known for?
Henri Bergson, in full Henri-Louis Bergson, (born Oct. 18, 1859, Paris, France—died Jan. 4, 1941, Paris), French philosopher, the first to elaborate what came to be called
a process philosophy
, which rejected static values in favour of values of motion, change, and evolution.
Does Henri Bergson believe in God?
Whatever his earlier views, by 1932 Bergson was affirming
a transcendent God of love who
is creatively involved in human existence. Because many found Bergson’s thought liberating, his influence in the early twentieth century was important and widespread.
Was Henri Bergson Catholic?
Henri-Louis Bergson was born in Paris in 1859, the son of a Jewish Polish musician and an
Irish Catholic mother
from Doncaster, England. … It was this work which established his world reputation, Bergson being elected to the Academie Française in 1914 and receiving the Nobel Prize for literature in 1927.
Is Bergson a Phenomenologist?
On the one hand, Worms proposes that Bergson helpfully displaces the opposition in
phenomenology
between consciousness and life, whereas, on the other hand, Barbaras argues that Bergson remains caught in a dualism between matter and memory that stifles an authentic phenomenology of life.
Did Bergson read Nietzsche?
Although he did not draw directly on Nietzsche’s work, the notions of “creative evolution” espoused by Henri Bergson (1859-1941) had a powerful influence on the Greek writer Nikos Kazantzakis (1885-1957), who combined his studies under Bergson with his reading of Nietzsche to produce a version of what is known as “ …
What is pure memory?
Pure memory or remembrance
permits the acknowledgment that the lesson has been learned in the past, cannot be repeated
, and is not internal to the body.
What does Bergson mean by intuition?
Henri Bergson defined intuition as
a simple, indivisible experience of sympathy through which one is moved into the inner being of an object to grasp what is unique and ineffable within it
.
What does Bergson mean by duration?
Duration (French: la durée) is
a theory of time and consciousness posited
by the French philosopher Henri Bergson. … Bergson became aware that the moment one attempted to measure a moment, it would be gone: one measures an immobile, complete line, whereas time is mobile and incomplete.
What do logical positivists believe?
Logical positivism, also called logical empiricism, a philosophical movement that arose in Vienna in the 1920s and was characterized by the
view that scientific knowledge is the only kind of factual knowledge and that all traditional metaphysical doctrines are to be rejected as meaningless.
What is pure memory Bergson?
Bergson’s theory of memory in terms of pure memory, memory-images, and actual perception, is
designed to provide a more coherent account of how associations actually take place and form in the mind
.
Who did Bergson influence?
Henri Bergson is frequently cited amongst the holy trinity of major influences on Modernism-literary and otherwise-alongside
Sigmund Freud and William James
. Gilles Deleuze’s Bergsonism has re-popularized Bergson for the 21st century, so much so that, perhaps, our Bergson is Deleuze’s Bergson.
What is creative evolution theory?
Creative evolution,
a philosophical theory espoused early in the 20th century by Henri Bergson
, a French process metaphysician (one who emphasizes becoming, change, and novelty), in his Évolution créatrice (1907; Creative Evolution).
What did French philosopher Henri Bergson argue how did his ideas make people question reality?
What did French philosopher Henri Bergson argue? How did his ideas make people question reality? …
Reality was a whole that could only be grasped intuitively and experienced directly.
What is the meaning of elan vital?
:
the vital force or impulse of life especially
: a creative principle held by Bergson to be immanent in all organisms and responsible for evolution.
What is your own philosophy in life as a student?
1. My philosophy on life is
that you should live while you are alive
and you should give others that same privilege. We shouldn’t judge people for the choices they make, because we all make bad decisions. You should do what you want with your life, as long as it makes you happy and causes no harm to others.