While taking an American history exam, Marie was surprised and frustrated by
her momentary inability to remember the name of the first president of the United States
. Her difficulty most clearly illustrates: retrieval failure.
When people are given subtle misleading information about a past event they often misremember the true details This is known as déjà vu retroactive interference the misinformation effect source amnesia?
According to _____, one reason that people forget is because they are repressing painful memories. When people are given subtle misleading information about a past event, they often misremember the true details surrounding the event. This is known as: the
misinformation effect
.
When taking the final exam in American history Marie was surprised and frustrated?
While taking an American history exam, Marie was surprised and frustrated by
her momentary inability to remember the name of the first president of the United States
. Her difficulty most clearly illustrates: retrieval failure.
When Bill studies for an exam he reads the textbook stops to think about the material and then takes a practice exam according to the computer information processing model bill is actively?
When Bill studies for an exam, he reads the textbook, stops to think about the material, and then takes a practice exam. According to the computer information-processing model, Bill is actively:
encoding, storing, and retrieving
.
When you recall an imagined event as something that really happened to you you are illustrating?
Source Mis-attribution
. When you recall an imagined event as something that you directly experienced, or something that really happened to you, you are best illustrating source Mis-attribution. Explanation: Source Mis-Attribution is an error experienced by our memory.
Which effect demonstrates that retrieval practice actually improves learning?
Consistent research demonstrates that the missing ingredient to many study routines is practice with retrieval also known as
the testing effect
(Karpicke, 2012). Repeated practice of recalling information is a more effective learning strategy for long-term retention than repeated study.
What does the persistence of learning over time depend on?
The persistence of learning over time most clearly depends on ?
getting information into memory
.
What is a false memory syndrome?
False Memory Syndrome (FMS) is
caused by memories of a traumatic episode, most commonly childhood sexual abuse
, which are objectively false, but in which the person strongly believes. These pseudomemories usually arise in the context of adult psychotherapy and are often quite vivid and emotionally charged.
When people are given subtle misleading information about a past event they often misremember the true details This is known as?
When people are given subtle misleading information about a past event, they often misremember the true details surrounding the event. This is known as:
the misinformation effect
.
What interference can be said to be backward acting?
Retroactive interference (retro=backward) occurs when you
forget a previously learnt task
due to the learning of a new task. In other words, later learning interferes with earlier learning – where new memories disrupt old memories.
What are the three processes of memory?
Psychologists distinguish between three necessary stages in the learning and memory process:
encoding, storage, and retrieval
(Melton, 1963). Encoding is defined as the initial learning of information; storage refers to maintaining information over time; retrieval is the ability to access information when you need it.
Which of the following is the best example of a flashbulb memory?
An example of a flashbulb memory is
the assassination of the US president John F. Kennedy in 1963
and recalling the moment you learned of the death of Princess Diana in 1997. Recalling where you were when you learned about the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989.
What are the stages of memory formation in order?
Memory is the ability to take in information, store it, and recall it at a later time. In psychology, memory is broken into three stages:
encoding, storage, and retrieval
. Stages of memory: The three stages of memory: encoding, storage, and retrieval. Problems can occur at any stage of the process.
What is proactive interference example?
Definition. Proactive interference refers to the interference effect of previously learned materials on the acquisition and retrieval of newer materials. An example of proactive interference in everyday life would be
a difficulty in remembering a friend’s new phone number after having previously learned the old number
.
When people learn something while sad they are better able to recall that thing while experiencing sadness again this is known as quizlet?
When people learn something while in one state (e.g., when they are feeling joyful or sad), they are better able to recall that thing while in the same state. This is known as:
A. retroactive interference
.
Which of the following offers the best explanation for infantile amnesia?
Which of the following offers the best explanation for infantile amnesia?
The emotional reactivity of infants inhibits the process of encoding
. The hippocampus is one of the last brain structures to mature.
