Although the Great Awakening was a
reaction against the Enlightenment
, it was also a long term cause of the Revolution. … The Great Awakening was also a “national” occurrence. It was the first major event that all the colonies could share, helping to break down differences between them.
How did the great awakening act as a response to the Enlightenment?
Both movements began in Europe, but they advocated very different ideas: the Great Awakening promoted a fervent, emotional religiosity, while
the Enlightenment encouraged the pursuit of reason in all things
. On both sides of the Atlantic, British subjects grappled with these new ideas.
What was the great awakening a response to?
The Great Awakening represented a reaction
against the increasing secularization of society and against the corporate and materialistic nature of the principal churches of American society
.
How did the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening contribute to the American Revolution?
Both the Enlightenment and the Great awakening caused
the colonists to alter their views about government, the role of government, as well as society at large
which ultimately and collectively helped to motivate the colonists to revolt against England.
How did the Enlightenment influence the Second Great Awakening?
The Enlightenment was a movement dedicated to science over faith. This affected the second great awakening
because people were tired of following an ideology that had no emotion
. Many took this opportunity to start camp meetings in were there was open prayer.
What are three effects of the Great Awakening?
Long term effects of the Great Awakening were the
decline of Quakers, Anglicans, and Congregationalists as the Presbyterians and Baptists increased
. It also caused an emergence in black Protestantism, religious toleration, an emphasis on inner experience, and denominationalism.
When was the last Great Awakening?
The Great Awakening was a religious revival that impacted the English colonies in America during the
1730s and 1740s
.
What was the main point of Enlightenment thinking?
Central to Enlightenment thought were
the use and celebration of reason
, the power by which humans understand the universe and improve their own condition. The goals of rational humanity were considered to be knowledge, freedom, and happiness.
What did the Enlightenment thinkers believe?
Enlightenment thinkers wanted to
improve human conditions on earth
rather than concern themselves with religion and the afterlife. These thinkers valued reason, science, religious tolerance, and what they called “natural rights”—life, liberty, and property.
What did John Wesley do during the Great Awakening?
John Wesley travelled and
preached extensively humanity's sinfulness and the need for salvation
. He appointed lay preachers and missionaries to spread…
What are the impacts of the Enlightenment and how did it lead to revolution?
Some of the leaders of the American Revolution were influenced by Enlightenment ideas which are,
freedom of speech, equality, freedom of press, and religious tolerance
. American colonists did not have these rights, in result, they rebelled against England for independence.
How did the Enlightenment affect the political attitudes of colonists?
The Enlightenment, then, affected the American colonists by
encouraging them to think in ways that led them to reject monarchy and to move towards the idea that government should be democratic and should protect the rights of the people
. This kind of thinking led to the American Revolution.
What impact did the Enlightenment have?
The Enlightenment helped
combat the excesses of the church
, establish science as a source of knowledge, and defend human rights against tyranny. It also gave us modern schooling, medicine, republics, representative democracy, and much more.
What was one way the Second Great Awakening was different from the first Great Awakening?
The second great awakening focuses
less on religion and more on reforming bad things in America
. The first great awakening is primarily about promoting religion. … Religion is emphasized and promoted with a slightly milder and welcoming God. More colleges were opened.
Why did Protestants during the Second Great Awakening reject many values of the Enlightenment?
The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant religious revival movement during the early 19th century in the United States. … The Second Great Awakening reflected Romanticism characterized by enthusiasm, emotion, and an appeal to the super-natural. It
rejected the skeptical rationalism and deism of the Enlightenment
.
What caused the Great Awakening?
We have already mentioned the most important causes for the beginning of the Great Awakening; there were
significantly fewer church attendances throughout the country
, many people were also bored and unsatisfied with the way the sermons were conducted, and they criticized the lack of enthusiasm from their preachers.
