There were some New South successes. Birmingham, Alabama prospered from
iron and steel manufacturing
, and mining and furniture production benefited other parts of the South.
What was the New South movement?
The term “New South” refers to
the economic shift from an exclusively agrarian society to one that embraced industrial development
. … These natural resources drew investors to Alabama, and from 1880 to 1890, the manufacture of iron products came to dominate industry in Alabama.
How did the New South fail?
Its banks had failed
, its currency was worthless, the transportation systems were unreliable, and many plantations and farms lay idle. About 258,000 Southern men had died and many who survived were maimed for life and incapable of supporting themselves. Farmers in the South lost much of their livestock and farm tools.
What was a result of the New South movement in the 1870s and 1880s?
The Populists called on black farmers and white farmers to work together. 11. What was a result of the “New South” movement in the 1870s and 1880s? …
The Populist Party ran on a platform that promised an eight-hour workday with better working conditions, restriction on immigrants, and guaranteed loans for farmers.
Was reconstruction of the South successful?
Explain. Reconstruction was a success in that
it restored the United States as a unified nation
: by 1877, all of the former Confederate states had drafted new constitutions, acknowledged the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments, and pledged their loyalty to the U.S. government.
Who started the New South?
Henry W. Grady
, a newspaper editor in Atlanta, Georgia, coined the phrase the “New South” in 1874. He urged the South to abandon its longstanding agrarian economy for a modern economy grounded in factories, mines, and mills.
How was the New South different from the Old South?
A main difference between the Old South and the New South was
the dramatic expansion of southern industry after the Civil War
. In the years after Reconstruction, the southern industry had become a more important part of the region’s economy than ever before. … Now, textile factories appeared in the south itself.
How did the New South begin to industrialize?
Southern Industries and Urbanization
Northerners invested in the region’s nascent industries, and southern born industrialists
capitalized on the region’s growing acceptance of industrial expansion and trade
. This resulted both in a rise in extractive industries and manufacturing and the growth of towns and cities.
What was the most important product shipped in the South?
In 1860, the South was still predominantly agricultural, highly dependent upon the sale of staples to a world market. By 1815,
cotton
was the most valuable export in the United States; by 1840, it was worth more than all other exports combined.
Why did the South not industrialize?
The major reason that industry did not take off in the South was
slavery
. By the time that industry arose in the rest of the US, slavery was so entrenched in the South that industry could not take hold. … So the main barrier between the South and industrialization was slavery.
What was the result of the New South movement?
White
Southerners took back control of state and local governments and used their reclaimed power to disfranchise African Americans
and pass “Jim Crow” laws segregating schools, transportation, employment, and various public and private facilities.
What are some possible results of the rise of the New South?
What are some possible results of the rise of the “New South”?
More food, or more education
. What caused the end of Reconstruction?
What did advocates of the new South support?
What did advocates of the “New South” support? New South supporters advocated
for modernization and industrialization instead of a slavery-based economy
.
What was the greatest failure of reconstruction?
Compromise of 1877
: The End of Reconstruction The Compromise of 1876 effectively ended the Reconstruction era. Southern Democrats’ promises to protect civil and political rights of blacks were not kept, and the end of federal interference in southern affairs led to widespread disenfranchisement of blacks voters.
What were the positive and negative effects of reconstruction?
Reconstruction proved to be a mixed bag for Southerners. On the positive side, African Americans experienced rights and freedoms they had never possessed before. … On the negative side, however,
Reconstruction led to great resentment and even violence among Southerners
.
What was reconstruction and why did it fail?
Reconstruction was a significant chapter in the history of civil rights in the United States, but most historians consider it a failure
because the South became a poverty-stricken backwater attached to agriculture
.
