Better known as the Northwest Ordinance, it provided a path toward statehood for the territories northwest of the Ohio River, encompassing the area that would become the future states of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin, and part of Minnesota .
Did the Northwest Territory become 5 states?
The first state created from the Northwest Territory was Ohio in 1803, and the remaining territory was renamed Indiana Territory . The other four states were Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin.
What states would be formed out of the old Northwest in the future?
Ultimately, five states— Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin —were organized from the territory, and a small part, the land lying between the St.
Who did the US get the Northwest Territory from?
Part of the vast domain ceded by Great Britain to the United States in the Treaty of Paris (1783), the Northwest Territory encompassed the area west of Pennsylvania, east of the Mississippi River, and north of the Ohio River to the border with British Canada.
What states came out of the Northwest Territory?
These lands were generally referred to as the Northwest Territory and included the current states of Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, and part of Minnesota .
What 4 Things did the Northwest Ordinance do?
The following three principal provisions were ordained in the document: (1) a division of the Northwest Territory into “not less than three nor more than five States”; (2) a three-stage method for admitting a new state to the Union —with a congressionally appointed governor, secretary, and three judges to rule in the ...
Why was slavery outlawed in the Northwest Territory?
Slavery and involuntary servitude were forbidden in the Northwest Territory, thereby making the Ohio River a natural dividing line between the free and slave states of the country . ... This was a crop that could only be grown profitably with the assistance of slave labor.
What is the Northwest Territories called now?
In April 1999, the Northwest Territories was divided in two, with 60 percent of the land being transferred to the new territory of Nunavut in Canada’s Eastern Arctic.
What is the northwest territory known for?
The most populous of the small urban centres in the Northwest Territories are located in the Mackenzie Valley area, with Yellowknife, the capital, being the largest city. It began as a gold mining centre and became the territorial capital in 1967.
What was the conflict in the northwest territory?
The Northwest Indian War (1785–1795), also known as the Ohio War, Little Turtle’s War, and by other names , was a war between the United States (along with its Native Chickasaw and Choctaw allies) and the Northwestern Confederacy (a confederation of numerous other Native American tribes), with support from the British, ...
Why was the Northwest Territory important?
An Ordinance for the Government of the Territory of the United States, North-West of the River Ohio, 1787. Considered one of the most important legislative acts of the Confederation Congress, the Northwest Ordinance also protected civil liberties and outlawed slavery in the new territories . ...
Who won the conflict in the Northwest Territory?
Although the 1783 Treaty of Paris, which ended the American Revolutionary War (1775-83), ceded control of the Northwest Territory (the land northwest of the Ohio River) to the United States, the British failed to abandon their forts in the region and continued to support their Indian allies in skirmishes with American ...
Who was sent by President Washington to settle the Native American issue in the Northwest Territory?
A notable military officer, Anthony Wayne led a campaign against Native Americans in the Northwest Territory during the 1790s.
What was the Northwest Territory bounded by?
The Continental Congress passed an ordinance in 1787 designating the land bounded by the Ohio River, Mississippi River, the Great Lakes, and Pennsylvania as the Northwest Territory. The Northwest Ordinance established the basis for United States government and settlement in the region.
What did the Northwest Ordinance accomplish quizlet?
What did the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 do? It outlawed slavery and spelled out the steps a territory needed to go through to become a state . The US Government appointed a governor (St. Clair) and 3 judges to govern the territory.
What were two effects of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787?
The Northwest Ordinance established policies for the creation of new states and the admitting of those states into the confederation . The law accelerated westward expansion. The law established that all states would be equal, regardless of when they were established.
