Yield is influenced by climate and temperature, plant and water management, and soil nutrient management factors . ... Warmer temperatures maximize crop growth including cell division, cell growth, and crop metabolism while cold temperatures inhibit plant growth.
What are the environmental factors affecting crop production?
- External factors. ...
- Precipitation. ...
- Temperature. ...
- Atmospheric Humidity (Relative Humidity – RH) ...
- Solar radiation (without which life will not exist) ...
- Wind velocity. ...
- Atmospheric gases on plant growth. ...
- Soil moisture.
What are the three factors affecting crop production?
These factors are grouped in three basic categories known as technological (agricultural practices, managerial decision, etc.) , biological (diseases, insects, pests, weeds) and environmental (climatic condition, soil fertility, topography, water quality, etc.).
How can we increase crop production?
- Quality Of Seeds. Agricultural productivity depends on the quality of seeds with which farmers sow their fields. ...
- Field Productivity Zoning. ...
- Monitoring Crops Growth. ...
- Accurate Weather Prediction. ...
- Regular Scouting. ...
- Crop Protection Methods. ...
- Soil Testing & Its Quality.
What are the factors affecting crop production?
The four most important factors that influence crop yield are soil fertility, availability of water, climate, and diseases or pests . These factors can pose a significant risk to farms when they are not monitored and managed correctly.
What are the five environmental factors?
Temperature, oxygen, pH, water activity, pressure, radiation, lack of nutrients ...these are the primary ones.
What are the 5 factors affecting plant growth?
Environmental factors like temperature, light, water, nutrients, and soil affect plant growth from their germination to blooming.
How does abiotic factors affect crop production?
Abiotic factors like humidity, temperature, moisture, wind, rain, flood and many more destroy the crop raise. Abiotic factors like hot, cold, drought, salinity , etc. affect crop production. Resistant variety can withstand these factors and give a high yield.
How does temperature affect crop production?
High temperature, even for short period, affects crop growth especially in temperate crops like wheat. High air temperature reduces the growth of shoots and in turn reduces root growth . High soil temperature is more crucial as damage to the roots is severe resulting in substantial reduction in shoot growth.
What is the importance of crop production?
Introduction. In modern times, marketing, processing, distribution and after-sales service are also accepted as a part of crop production. Agriculture plays a crucial role in India’s economy. Agriculture not only provides food and raw material, but also provides employment to a huge section of the population.
Why do we need to increase crop production?
Crop yield is the quantity of crop produced per area of land. ... The reasons we need to increase crop production include: the world’s population continues to grow , with higher demand for food, livestock (which eat the crops produced), biofuels, fiber, food by-products, and a myriad of other crop-producing things.
What are the three options to increase food production?
Biological principles as applied to animal husbandry and plant breeding have a major role in our efforts to increase food production. Several new techniques like embryo transfer technology and tissue culture techniques are going to play a pivotal role in further enhancing food production.
What are the 3 environmental factors?
Environmental factors include temperature, food, pollutants, population density, sound, light, and parasites .
What are 10 factors that affect health status?
- Ten Factors that. Affect. Your Health Status.
- Heredity.
- Quality of the Environment.
- Random Events.
- Health Care.
- Behaviors You Choose.
- Quality of your Relationships.
- Decisions You Make.
What environmental factors are needed for life?
- What are the 5 environmental factors needed to maintain life? Water. ...
- Water. Metabolic processes, transports substances, regs body temp.
- Oxygen. Release energy from food substances.
- Heat. Regulates the rates of metabolic reactions.
- Pressure. ...
- Food.
What affects plant height?
There are 4 main factors that can affect the growth of your plants. They are water, light, nutrients, and temperature . These four things affect the growth hormones of the plant, which will either make the plant grow quickly or slowly.
