- Falling, especially in young children and older adults.
- Participating in a high-risk sport, such as football, hockey, soccer, rugby, boxing or other contact sport.
- Participating in high-risk sports without proper safety equipment and supervision.
What are some risk factors that make a person more prone to getting a concussion?
In emergency departments, the leading causes of concussions are
falls, motor vehicle trauma, assaults, and sports
. Sport, position, and style of play. In sports-related concussions, contact sports have the highest rate of concussions.
What activities can cause a concussion?
Motor vehicle accidents, falls, and sports injuries are common causes of concussions.
Any sport that involves contact
can result in a concussion. Among children, most concussions happen on the playground, while bike riding, or when playing sports such as football, basketball, ice hockey, wrestling, or soccer.
What are 2 dangers of a concussion?
Repeated vomiting or nausea, convulsions or seizures
(shaking or twitching). Unusual behavior, increased confusion, restlessness, or agitation. Loss of consciousness (passed out/knocked out). Even a brief loss of consciousness should be taken seriously.
What are 3 symptoms of a concussion?
- Headache or “pressure” in head.
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Balance problems or dizziness, or double or blurry vision.
- Bothered by light or noise.
- Feeling sluggish, hazy, foggy, or groggy.
- Confusion, or concentration or memory problems.
- Just not “feeling right,” or “feeling down”.
How can I tell if a head injury is mild or severe?
- Mild head injury: Raised, swollen area from a bump or a bruise. Small, superficial (shallow) cut in the scalp. …
- Moderate to severe head injury (requires immediate medical attention)–symptoms may include any of the above plus: Loss of consciousness.
How do eyes check for concussion?
Vision or eye disturbances, such as pupils that are bigger than normal (dilated pupils) or pupils of unequal sizes. Ringing in the ears that doesn’t go away. Weakness in the arms or legs. Appearing very pale for longer than an hour.
What’s the concussion test?
Concussion testing
evaluates your brain’s processing and thinking (cognitive) function after a head injury
. A baseline concussion test may be performed before a sports season starts for athletes at risk of head injuries.
How long after hitting head can concussion symptoms start?
In most people, symptoms occur
within the first seven to 10 days
and go away within three months. Sometimes, they can persist for a year or more. The goal of treatment after concussion is to effectively manage your symptoms.
Can I sleep after I hit my head?
Most medical professionals say
it is fine
—sometimes even advised—to let people sleep after incurring a head injury. The American Academy of Family Physicians states it is not necessary to keep a person awake after a head injury.
How do you know if your brain is bleeding after hitting your head?
Confusion
.
Unequal pupil size
.
Slurred speech
.
Loss of movement
(paralysis) on the opposite side of the body from the head injury.
What happens if a concussion goes untreated?
A: Concussion left untreated can lead to long-term complications. Potential complications of a concussion include
chronic headaches, memory problems, vertigo
, and post-concussion syndrome, which is headaches, dizziness, mood swings, and brain fog that can continue for months or years after a concussion.
Should I go to hospital if I hit my head?
Emerman says patients who’ve suffered a head injury should
visit the Emergency Department immediately
if they: Lost consciousness or became confused/disoriented after they were injured. Suffered the injury at a high speed (car or bike accident, a steep fall, etc.) Are vomiting or feel nauseated.
How do you test for a concussion fast?
Ask them
to spell the word “world” backwards
. Have them follow your finger with just their eyes. Move your fingers up and down and make an “X.” Both eyes should be able to track the movement of your fingers. Ask they dizzy, nauseous, or do they have a headache?
How long does a mild concussion last?
Concussion recovery and treatment. Approximately 80 percent of concussions resolve over
seven to 14 days
, with an average of 10 days. People with concussions should never return to sports or other physical activity sooner than one week from sustaining the injury.
What is the most sensitive part of the head?
The Prefrontal Cortex
Is the Most Sensitive Place in the Frontal Lobe. Within the frontal lobe, the most susceptible area to injury lies at the very front of the brain behind the skull.
