- Chickenpox.
- Common cold.
- Diphtheria.
- E. coli.
- Giardiasis.
- HIV/AIDS.
- Infectious mononucleosis.
- Influenza (flu)
What are the 5 most common diseases?
- Hepatitis B. According to current statistics, hepatitis B is the most common infectious disease in the world, affecting some 2 billion people — that's more than one-quarter of the world's population. …
- Malaria. …
- Hepatitis C. …
- Dengue. …
- Tuberculosis.
What are the 10 most common diseases?
- Heart disease. Share on Pinterest Many of the top 10 causes of death are preventable through lifestyle changes and regular checkups. …
- Cancer. Deaths in 2017: 599,108. …
- Unintentional injuries. …
- Chronic lower respiratory disease. …
- Stroke and cerebrovascular diseases. …
- Alzheimer's disease. …
- Diabetes. …
- Influenza and pneumonia.
What are the 3 types of diseases?
There are four main types of disease:
infectious diseases, deficiency diseases, hereditary diseases
(including both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases), and physiological diseases. Diseases can also be classified in other ways, such as communicable versus non-communicable diseases.
What are some common diseases?
- Chest Cold (Acute Bronchitis) Cough, mucus.
- Common Cold. Sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, cough.
- Ear Infection. Ear pain, fever.
- Flu (Influenza) Fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches.
- Sinus Infection (Sinusitis) …
- Skin Infections. …
- Sore Throat. …
- Urinary Tract Infection.
What is the rarest disease known to man?
RPI deficiency
According to the Journal of Molecular Medicine,
Ribose-5 phosphate isomerase deficiency, or RPI Deficinecy
, is the rarest disease in the world with MRI and DNA analysis providing only one case in history.
What's the worst lung disease?
According to the American Lung Association,
COPD
is the third leading cause of death in the U.S. Dr. Meyer identifies COPD as one of the most serious and dangerous respiratory illnesses, and COPD is the number one problem seen in most pulmonology offices. “It's a very serious disease.
What is a simple disease?
A simple definition of disease is
an “illness or sickness characterised by specific signs or symptoms”
.
What are the 7 diseases?
- Pneumonic/Bubonic Plague. …
- Spanish and Swine Flu — H1N1. …
- Polio. …
- Chagas Disease. …
- Leprosy. …
- Hookworm. …
- Tuberculosis.
What are the 5 causes of disease?
- Bacteria. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis.
- Viruses. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS.
- Fungi. …
- Parasites.
Is obesity a disease?
Obesity is
a complex disease involving an excessive amount of body fat
. Obesity isn't just a cosmetic concern. It's a medical problem that increases the risk of other diseases and health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure and certain cancers.
What's the most contagious disease?
Rabies
. One of the oldest infectious diseases, rabies was first recorded around 2,000 B.C. It is a viral disease, caused when an infected animal scratches or bites another animal or human. It still occurs today, with nearly 24,000 to 60,000 deaths worldwide per year.
What is the first disease?
“First disease” (
measles
), first scientifically described around the 10th century, is caused by measles virus.
Which disease has no cure?
cancer
.
dementia
, including Alzheimer's disease. advanced lung, heart, kidney and liver disease. stroke and other neurological diseases, including motor neurone disease and multiple sclerosis.
What is the scariest disease?
- Ebola. What is Ebola? …
- Kuru disease. …
- Naegleria fowleri. …
- Guinea worm disease. …
- African trypanosomiasis. …
- River blindness. …
- Buruli ulcers.
What is the strangest disease?
- Water allergy. …
- Foreign accent syndrome. …
- Laughing Death. …
- Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) …
- Alice in Wonderland syndrome. …
- Porphyria. …
- Pica. …
- Moebius syndrome. Moebius is extremely rare, genetic and characterized by complete facial paralysis.