Mechanization raises the efficiency of labor and enhances the farm production per worker . By its nature it reduces the quantum of labor needed to produce a unit of output.
What are benefits of farm mechanization?
- Timeliness of operation.
- Precision of operation.
- Improvement of work environment.
- Enhancement of safety.
- Reduction of drudgery of labour.
- Reduction of loss of crops and food products.
- Increased productivity of land.
- Increased economic return to farmers.
What are the advantages of mechanization in Indian agriculture?
Farm mechanization will help to enhance the overall productivity and reduces input cost 15-20 per cent savings in seeds, 15- 20 per cent savings in fertilizers, 5-20 increase in cropping intensity, 20-30 per cent savings in time, 20- 30 per cent reduction in manual labour and 10- 15 per cent overall increase in farm ...
What are the disadvantages of machinery?
Machines are expensive to buy, maintain and repair . Machine with or without uninterrupted use will get broken and worn-out. Their maintenance or repairs are costly, difficult to set up and operate without previous training. The pollution caused by machine increases, generating waste, augmenting power or oil use.
What are two advantages of mechanization?
- Quality of Work. The work performed with the help of machine is generally more neat and legible than the work completed by hand. ...
- Low Operating Costs. ...
- High Efficiency. ...
- Accuracy. ...
- Relieves Monotony. ...
- Standardization of Work. ...
- Effective Control. ...
- Create Goodwill.
What are the negative effects of mechanization?
Some negative side effects of mechanized farming include a smaller workforce and more pollution .
What are the objectives of office mechanization?
Mechanization may be defined as replacement of manual labour by machine operation. Main objectives of mechanization are: (1) saving of labour and cost (2) saving of time (3) ensuring accuracy (4) relieving monotony (5) improvement in quality (6) better control and (3) improvement in prestige for the organization .
What is farm mechanization and its importance?
Mechanization is a crucial input for agricultural crop production and one that historically has been neglected in the context of developing countries. ... Applying new technologies that are environmentally friendly enables farmers to produce crops more efficiently by using less power.
What is the importance of farm tools?
Farm Tools in Horticultural Operation
Farm tools, implements, and equipment play very important role in horticultural operations . Their availability makes the work much easier and faster. However, even if one may have the most sophisticated tools and implements, but does not know how to use them, they are useless.
What is source of farm power?
The common sources of Farm Power are: Human, Animal, Mechanical, Solar, Wind, Electrical, Water, Fuel and Bio gas .
What are the effects of mechanization of agriculture?
Mechanised farming has resulted in better tillage, more timely and more economic seeding, a reduction in harvest losses, and a substantial increase in yields . More land has been brought under cultivation, and there has been an increase in the area of the principal crops and apparently a trend towards specialisation.
What is the scope of mechanization?
SCOPE OF FARM MECHANIZATION:
Introduction of high yielding varieties of seeds. Introduction of high dose of fertilizers and pesticides for different crops. Introduction of new crops in different parts of the country. Multi cropping system and intensive cultivation, followed in different parts of the country.
What are the problems of agricultural mechanization?
- Economic factors: Farm machines are not readily available in the country.
- Poverty: Most of the farmers are poor and can not afford to buy or own farm machines.
- Land tenure system: Land fragmentation and system of ownership like communal do not allow the use of farm machines.
What is the impact of machinery in human life?
Some effects of a machine on humans are competency, wars, and destruction , The radiation released from smartphones is absorbed by human bodies which can cause tumor, and also the power consumption has increased. Increasing use of vehicles has increased air pollution that is damaging the environment.
How do machines help us in everyday life?
Simple machines make tasks simpler by reducing the amount of effort it takes for humans to perform certain tasks . Levers, pulleys, and inclines all have one thing in common: they reduce the amount of energy it takes for human to move or lift objects.
What are advantages of equipment?
They help increasing the rate of output through work progress with the best effective and efficient methods. Reduce the overall construction costs especially for large contracts. Tasks which are too heavy or too delicate for human muscles to do can be done easily by a machine or equipment.
