What Are Common Diseases Of The Urinary System?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia (enlargement of the prostate)
  • Cancers or benign tumors.
  • Dehydration.
  • Infections of the urinary tract.
  • Interstitial cystitis (conditions involving chronic inflammation of the bladder)
  • Kidney diseases.
  • Kidney or urinary tract stones.
  • Post-vasectomy syndrome.

What are some of the major diseases that affect the functions of the urinary system as one ages?

  • Bladder control issues, such as leakage or urinary incontinence (not being able to hold your urine), or urinary retention (not being able to completely empty your bladder)
  • Bladder and other urinary tract infections (UTIs)
  • Chronic kidney disease.

What is one of the most common diseases to affect the renal and urinary system?

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are bacterial infections of any part of the urinary system. Infections in the bladder and urethra are the most common. They are easily treatable and rarely lead to more health problems. However, if left untreated, these infections can spread to the kidneys and cause kidney failure.

What are the 5 diseases of the urinary system?

  • Bladder Cancer.
  • Bladder Diseases.
  • Interstitial Cystitis.
  • Kidney Stones.
  • Ostomy.
  • Overactive Bladder.
  • Urinalysis.
  • Urinary Incontinence.

What is the most common disease of the urinary system?

  • Bladder infections – (cystitis) usually caused by bacteria.
  • Enlarged prostate – in men, this can make it difficult to empty the bladder.
  • Incontinence – when urine leaks out of the urethra.
  • Kidney infections – when a bladder infection ‘backs up’ the ureters.

What happens when urine is not removed from your body?

The kidneys filter out the waste products and excess fluids from the body and dispose of them in the form of urine, via the bladder. The clean blood flows back to the other parts of the body. If your kidneys did not remove this waste, it would build up in the blood and cause damage to your body .

What color is urine when your kidneys are failing?

When kidneys are failing, the increased concentration and accumulation of substances in urine lead to a darker color which may be brown, red or purple . The color change is due to abnormal protein or sugar, high levels of red and white blood cells, and high numbers of tube-shaped particles called cellular casts.

How do you know if something is wrong with your kidneys?

Some of the common signs that may indicate that you have a kidney disease are as follows: Feeling tired or lethargic : Kidney diseases may make you feel as if you lack energy. You may get tired easily and have difficulty concentrating.

Do you urinate more often as you get older?

Advancing age

Many people urinate more frequently, especially at night, as they get older. Most people over the age of 60 do not urinate more than twice nightly , however. If a person wakes up to pee more than twice, they should consult a doctor.

What are the symptoms of stage 1 kidney disease?

  • High blood pressure.
  • Swelling in legs.
  • Urinary tract infections.
  • Abnormal urine test (protein in urine)

How can I check my kidneys at home?

One of the best ways to test for CKD and assess kidney damage is a simple urine test which detects the presence of albumin. The smartphone app from Healthy.io enables lay users to conduct a urinalysis test at home and securely share results with their clinicians.

What are the 5 stages of kidney failure?

Stages of CKD GFR in mL/min Status of kidney function Stage 2 60-89 A mild decline in kidney function Stage 3 30-59 A moderate decline in kidney function Stage 4 15-29 A severe decline in kidney function Stage 5 <15 Kidney failure or end-stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring dialysis

What signs and symptoms are commonly seen in urinary system disorders?

Common symptoms of urinary disorders include abdominal, pelvic, or lower back pain or discomfort ; blood in the urine; changes in the urine; difficulty producing urine; fever and chills; frequent urination; leaking of urine; and urgent need to urinate.

What are genitourinary problems?

Urogenital disorders are problems that affect the urinary and genital tracts (reproductive organs) . Before birth, development of the urinary tract and genital tract are closely linked. The parts of the urinary tract are located near or run through parts of the genital tract.

How do I get rid of bacteria in my urine?

  1. Stay hydrated. Share on Pinterest Drinking water regularly may help to treat a UTI. ...
  2. Urinate when the need arises. ...
  3. Drink cranberry juice. ...
  4. Use probiotics. ...
  5. Get enough vitamin C. ...
  6. Wipe from front to back. ...
  7. Practice good sexual hygiene.

How can I clean my bladder?

  1. Drink enough fluids, especially water. ...
  2. Limit alcohol and caffeine. ...
  3. Quit smoking. ...
  4. Avoid constipation. ...
  5. Keep a healthy weight. ...
  6. Exercise regularly. ...
  7. Do pelvic floor muscle exercises. ...
  8. Use the bathroom often and when needed.
Emily Lee
Author
Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.