What Are Dependent And Independent Variables In Research?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The independent variable is the variable the experimenter manipulates or changes, and is assumed to have a direct effect on the dependent variable. … The dependent variable

is the variable being tested and measured in an experiment

, and is ‘dependent’ on the independent variable.

How do you identify independent and dependent variables in research?

  1. The independent variable is the cause. Its value is independent of other variables in your study.
  2. The dependent variable is the effect. Its value depends on changes in the independent variable.

What is a dependent variable in research?

The dependent variable is

the variable that is being measured or tested in an experiment

. … In a psychology experiment, researchers are looking at how changes in the independent variable cause changes in the dependent variable.

How do you find the independent and dependent variable in a sentence?

You can also think of the independent variable as the cause and the dependent variable as the effect. When graphing these variables, the independent variable should go on the x-axis (the horizontal axis), and

the dependent variable goes on the y-axis (vertical axis)

.

What is dependent and independent variable in Research example?

In a study to determine whether how long a student sleeps affects test scores,

the independent variable is the length of time spent sleeping

while the dependent variable is the test score. … The independent variable in your experiment would be the brand of paper towel.

How do you know if a variable is independent?

You can tell if two random variables are independent

by looking at their individual probabilities

. If those probabilities don’t change when the events meet, then those variables are independent. Another way of saying this is that if the two variables are correlated, then they are not independent.

Can time be a dependent variable?


Time is always the independent variable

. The other variable is the dependent variable (in our example: time is the independent variable and distance is the dependent variable).

What is the independent variable in a research study?

The independent variable (IV) is the

characteristic of a psychology experiment that is manipulated or changed by researchers

, not by other variables in the experiment. For example, in an experiment looking at the effects of studying on test scores, studying would be the independent variable.

What is a dependent variable in quantitative research?

Dependent variables are

variables that depend on or are influenced by the independent variables

. They are outcomes or results of the influence of the independent variable.

What are the 3 types of variables?

These changing quantities are called variables. A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types. An experiment usually has three kinds of variables:

independent, dependent, and controlled

.

What is the difference between an independent variable and a dependent variable?

In analytical health research there are generally two types of variables. Independent variables are what we expect will influence dependent variables. A Dependent variable is what

happens as a result

of the independent variable.

Which of the following describes a dependent variable?

Dependent Variable


The variable that depends on other factors that are measured

. These variables are expected to change as a result of an experimental manipulation of the independent variable or variables.

What is a sentence for dependent variable?

Two multiple regression analyses were performed with each contraceptive measure as a dependent variable. The dependent variable

here was equal to 1 if the women had ever used a medical method and zero otherwise

.

What is dependent and independent variable in qualitative research?

The independent variable is the variable that is being manipulated, or the one that varies. It is sometimes called the ‘predictor’ or ‘treatment’ variable. The

dependent variable is the outcome (or response) variable

.

What are examples of variables in research?

Some attribute variables are

age, gender, blood group, color of eyes, etc

. We might want to study the effect of age on weight. We cannot change a person’s age, but we can study people of different ages and weights. “An active variable in one study could be an attribute variable in another study”.

What is usually the independent variable?

Answer: An independent variable is exactly what it sounds like. It is

a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure

. … Usually when you are looking for a relationship between two things you are trying to find out what makes the dependent variable change the way it does.

Charlene Dyck
Author
Charlene Dyck
Charlene is a software developer and technology expert with a degree in computer science. She has worked for major tech companies and has a keen understanding of how computers and electronics work. Sarah is also an advocate for digital privacy and security.