When group members withhold their reservations and criticisms for the sake of consensus, they are engaging in:
groupthink
.
When individuals are members of groups they are influenced by other members what do sociologist call this?
when individuals are members of groups, they are influenced by other members. what do sociologists call this?
peer pressure
.
One of the key strategies to reduce the potential for social loafing is
to create smaller groups or teams
. Make it easier for team member’s work to be seen and supported. Smaller groups also enable individuals to form relationships and build a cohesive unit – all attributes that encourage individuals to contribute.
Which of the following has members who think of themselves as belonging together and interact with one another?
| Term Group Definition What term is used to describe people who interact with one another and think of themselves as belonging together? | Term Primary Groups Definition According To Cooley (and Earnest Seo), which are essantial to an individual’s psychological well being | Term Secondary Groups Definition All of the above |
|---|
For what type of group focused as an individual belong if the members are mostly anonymous to one another?
What concept was Watts studying? If an individual belongs to a group whose members are mostly anonymous to one another, then that group is almost certainly a:
a. primary group
.
What is the strongest type of conformity that can occur?
Researchers have found that
peer conformity
is strongest for individuals who reported strong identification with their friends or groups, making them more likely to adopt beliefs and behaviors accepted in such circle.
Tug of war, group homework projects, and an entertainer asking an audience to scream
are all examples of social loafing because as you add more people to a group, the total group effort declines. … He realized that as you add more people to a Tug of War game, the amount of pressure did not scale up perfectly.
Social groups act as a great support system when needed.
Groups can identify problems and unify to help solve them
or increase the members’ quality of life. … Social groups may be especially important for disenfranchised members of society since they provide a sense of safety and belonging.
What are the 3 types of sociology?
Sociologists today employ three primary theoretical perspectives:
the symbolic interactionist perspective, the functionalist perspective, and the conflict perspective
. These perspectives offer sociologists theoretical paradigms for explaining how society influences people, and vice versa.
What is the danger of too much group cohesion?
What is the danger of too much group cohesion?
It can lead to groupthink
, in which dissenting opinions are strongly discouraged.
What are examples of secondary groups?
Secondary groups are also groups in which one exchanges explicit commodities, such as labor for wages, services for payments, etc. Examples of these would be
employment, vendor-to-client relationships, a doctor, a mechanic, an accountant, and such
.
How many relationships are in a group of 4?
As group size increases, the number of possible relationships increase — in a group of three, three possible relationships exist, but in a group of four,
six possible relationships
exist.
What is the upper middle class most shaped by?
–Of all classes, the Upper-Middle class is most shaped by
formal education
. –The Middle Class is characterized by a minimum of a high school diploma or a community college degree (medical technicians, nurses, legal and medical secretaries, lower-level managers, semiprofessionals, and non-retail sales-workers).
Which type of leader encourages everyone in a group to have a say in what happens?
Democratic leaders
encourage group participation in all decision making. They work hard to build consensus before choosing a course of action and moving forward. This type of leader is particularly common, for example, in a club where the members vote on which activities or projects to pursue.
How is a group different from a crowd?
1. A
group is more or less permanent
while a crowd is very short lived or transitory in nature. … But members of a group behave in a very organized, constructive, social and civilized manner. They are less demonstrative in their behaviour and show value based activities.
How does the functionalist perspective view society?
The functionalist perspective sees society
as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability
. This approach looks at society through a macro-level orientation and broadly focuses on the social structures that shape society as a whole.
