belief
. are ideas that people accept as true about how the world operates and about the place of the individual in it. norms.
What gives us discipline and support of routine and habit?
Sociologist William Graham Sumner
wrote that ” give us discipline and support of routine and habit”; if we were forced constantly to make decisions about these details, “the burden would be unbearable.”
National values
are shared ideas of what is good, right, and desirable in a society. They are a national society’s preferences for managing external adaptation and internal integration challenges that threaten its survival. National values sit on a continuum between two contrasting approaches to a societal problem.
What is the most important factor for determining the racial categories within any society quizlet?
What is the most important factor for determining the racial categories within any society?
The beliefs and interests of the most powerful group(s) in society.
Can be defined as the way of life of a people?
(4)
Culture
is a way of life : Culture means simply the way of life “ of a people or their design for a living.” Kluckhohn and kelly define it in his sense,” A culture is a historically derived system of explicit and implicit designs for living, which tends to be shared by all or specially designed members of a group.”
Why is culture referred to as a way of life?
Culture is our way of life. It
includes our values, beliefs, customs, languages and traditions
. … Our culture measures our quality of life, our vitality and the health of our society. Through our culture we develop a sense of belonging, personal and cognitive growth and the ability to empathize and relate to each other.
What does culture mean in sociology?
jpg. Sociology
understands culture as the languages, customs, beliefs, rules, arts, knowledge, and collective identities and memories developed
by members of all social groups that make their social environments meaningful.
What word best describes nonmaterial culture?
norm that applies to routine and everyday matters. People “borrow” ideas, materials, or inventions from another culture. selectively. Which one of the following words best describes nonmaterial culture?
intangible
.
What is the most destructive form of ethnocentrism?
The most extreme and destructive form of ethnocentrism is
cultural genocide
, in which the people of one society define the culture of another society not as merely offensive, but as so intolerable that they attempt to destroy it. a foreign culture.
What are the benefits of having a routine?
They help us
cope with change, create healthy habits, improve interpersonal relationships
, and reduce stress. Studies have shown that daily routines have far-reaching mental health benefits, from alleviating bipolar disorder and preventing substance abuse to managing the symptoms of other mental disorders.
What are the top 10 cultures in the world?
- The Italian Culture. Italy, the land of pizza and Gelato held peoples’ interest in captivity for centuries. …
- The French. …
- The Spaniards. …
- The Chinese. …
- The Land of the Free. …
- The Second Most Populated Country. …
- The United Kingdom. …
- Greece.
What are 5 different cultures?
- Huli – Papua New Guinea. The Huli are one of the most famous tribes on Papua New Guinea, an island in Oceania that is home to hundreds of unique traditional tribes. …
- Kazakhs – Kazakhstan. …
- Rabari – India. …
- Loba – Nepal. …
- Gaúchos – South America.
Which one of the following is most strictly enforced?
Formal norms
are the most specific and clearly stated of the various types of norms, and they are the most strictly enforced. But even formal norms are enforced to varying degrees and are reflected in cultural values. For example, money is highly valued in the United States, so monetary crimes are punished.
What is the most important factor for determining the racial categories within a society?
12. What is the most important factor for determining the racial categories within any society? a.
The beliefs and interests of the most powerful group(s) in society
.
How many races are there?
The world population can be divided into
4 major races
, namely white/Caucasian, Mongoloid/Asian, Negroid/Black, and Australoid. This is based on a racial classification made by Carleton S. Coon in 1962.
Which of the following best defines discrimination?
1 :
the practice of unfairly treating a person or group differently from other people or groups of people
The law prohibits discrimination against the disabled. 2 : the ability to see differences Police use a dog’s discrimination of smells.
