Conditional Sentences are also known as Conditional Clauses or If Clauses. They are used to express that the action in the main clause (without if) can only take place if a certain condition (in the clause with if) is fulfilled . There are three types of Conditional Sentences.
What is an example of a conditional?
A conditional sentence tells what would or might happen under certain conditions. It most often contains an adverb clause beginning with ‘if’ and an independent clause. ... For example: “ If it’s cold, I’ll wear a jacket” or “I’ll (I will) wear a jacket if it’s cold.” Either clause can go first.
What is if clauses in English?
Conditional sentences are statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations and their consequences. Complete conditional sentences contain a conditional clause (often referred to as the if-clause) and the consequence.
What are 0 conditionals?
The zero conditional is used to make statements about the real world , and often refers to general truths, such as scientific facts. In these sentences, the time is now or always and the situation is real and possible.
What are the 4 types of conditionals?
- The Zero Conditional: (if + present simple, ... present simple) ...
- The First Conditional: (if + present simple, ... will + infinitive) ...
- The Second Conditional: (if + past simple, ... would + infinitive) ...
- The Third Conditional. (if + past perfect, ... would + have + past participle)
How many conditionals are there?
How many conditionals are there? There are four main types of conditional sentences, unimaginatively named the Zero Conditional, First Conditional, Second Conditional, and Third Conditional.
Why do we use conditionals?
Conditionals are extremely important in the English language because they help us express things that may happen in the present and future . Conditionals serve many purposes and take several different forms. They can be used to give advice, express regret and discuss facts, among other things.
What are the types of conditional sentences?
| Conditional sentence type Usage If clause verb tense | Zero General truths Simple present | Type 1 A possible condition and its probable result Simple present | Type 2 A hypothetical condition and its probable result Simple past | Type 3 An unreal past condition and its probable result in the past Past perfect |
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What is the first conditional with examples?
| Example Explanation | If you come to the party, I will be very happy . It is possible that you will come to the party. In this condition I will be very happy. | If I win the lottery, I will buy a car! It is possible that I will win the lottery. In this condition I will buy a car. |
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What is an example of a conditional in your daily life?
Conditional Statement Examples If my cat is hungry, then she will rub my leg. If a polygon has exactly four sides, then it is a quadrilateral. If triangles are congruent, then they have equal corresponding angles.
What is had better example?
I had better (‘ it would be a good idea if I’ , ‘it would be better for me to’) is used as a modal auxiliary verb: I had (or I’d) better sleep now. It would be a good idea for me to sleep now. You’d better discuss this issue with Bruno.
What is the rule of if?
| If-clause Type If-clause Main clause | If-clause Type I: Simple Present will + infinitive | If-clause Type II: Simple Past would + infinitive | If-clause Type III: Past Perfect would + have + Past Participle |
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What is 1st conditional sentences?
The first conditional is used to express the future consequence of a realistic possibility now or in the future . For example, If I miss the train, I’ll take the next one. There is a 50% chance that the first part of this sentence (the action following ‘if’) will happen.
What are zero and first conditionals?
| Type Tenses in the two clauses | Zero conditional [If + present] + [present] | 1st conditional [If + present] + [will] | 2nd conditional [If + past simple] + [would + infinitive] | 3rd conditional [If + past perfect] + [would have + past participle] |
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Why is it called zero conditional?
The zero conditional is called that, because it is not really a condition . If you heat ice, it melts.
