INTERSECTING IDENTITIES. Intersecting identities is the concept that
an individual’s identity consists of multiple, intersecting factors
, including but not limited to gender identity, gender expression, race, ethnicity, class (past and present), religious beliefs, sexual identity and sexual expression.
What does intersectionality mean in simple terms?
More explicitly, the Oxford Dictionary defines intersectionality as “
the interconnected nature of social categorisations such as race, class, and gender
, regarded as creating overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage”.
What is the theory of intersectionality?
In other words, intersectional theory
asserts that people are often disadvantaged by multiple sources of oppression
: their race, class, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion, and other identity markers.
How does intersectionality affect identity?
Summing up Crenshaw’s theory, intersectional identities
create differences in people’s positionality
— that is, social locations and perceptions— within society.
What are some examples of intersectionality?
These factors include: race, indigeneity, socioeconomic status, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, age, (dis)ability, spirituality, immigration/refugee status, language, and education. One of the ideas of intersectionality is for
individuals, groups and communities to self-identify
.
What are the three types of intersectionality?
According to Crenshaw, there are three forms of intersectionality:
structural, political, and representational intersectionality
.
How do you overcome intersectionality?
- Don’t limit the scope of intersectionality. While it may feel inclusive to outline “women-first” campaigns, there’s an inherent risk to narrowing the field in that manner. …
- Create intersectional spaces for discussion. …
- Give distinct voices a seat at the table.
How is intersectionality important?
Intersectionality provides a lens through which we can
examine the processes, practices, policies, and structures
that increase the risk of students experiencing disadvantage or discrimination because of their intersecting identities.
Where did the term intersectionality come from?
Twenty-eight years ago, Kimberlé Crenshaw coined the term “intersectionality” in
a paper as a way to help explain the oppression of African-American women
.
What does it mean to take an intersectional approach?
The concept of ‘intersectionality’ has been defined as “intersectional oppression [that] arises out of the combination of various oppressions which, together, produce something unique and distinct from any one form of discrimination standing alone….” An intersectional approach takes
into account the historical,
…
How is intersectionality used in practice?
The health of communities that face intersectional forms of discrimination is often overlooked. One practical way to put intersectionality into practice is
to ask whether the particular health needs of individuals and communities that face overlapping and intersecting forms of oppression are being met.
How do you write intersectionality?
To address intersectionality in a paper,
identify individuals’ relevant characteristics and group memberships
(e.g., ability and/or disability status, age, gender, gender identity, generation, historical as well as ongoing experiences of marginalization, immigrant status, language, national origin, race and/or …
Who came up with standpoint theory?
The American feminist theorist Sandra Harding
coined the term standpoint theory to categorize epistemologies that emphasize women’s knowledge.
An individual’s social identity indicates
who they are in terms of the groups to which they belong
. … Examples of social identities are race/ethnicity, gender, social class/socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, (dis)abilities, and religion/religious beliefs.
What is an identity conflict?
Identity conflict is
an issue for those whose utility is reduced by failing to satisfy diverse group norms
. It also represents a broader issue for society, especially in the context of national and religious identities, as unity may be undermined where people are unable to adequately resolve these tensions.
What are the different identities?
Multiple types of identity come together within an individual and can be broken down into the following:
cultural identity, professional identity, ethnic and national identity, religious identity, gender identity, and disability identity.
