Prescriptive theory: This is
a situation-producing theory that directs actions toward an explicit goal
. The prescriptive theory has three factors: Central purpose (nurse’s philosophy for care). Central purpose philosophy underlies purpose and purpose reflects philosophy. … The matrix in which the action occurs.
Which theory is closely aligned with Leininger’s theory?
Which of the following is closely aligned with Leininger’s theory? Answer: 1.
Leininger’s theory of transcultural nursing
focuses on the patient’s culture and the impact of culture heritage on health care needs and interventions. A nurse is applying Henderson’s theory as a basis for theory based-nursing practice.
What is true about prescriptive theory?
What is true about a prescriptive theory?
It addresses specific phenomena and reflects practice
. It is the first level in theory development and describes a phenomenon. It provides a structural framework for broad concepts about nursing.
Which is the goal of nursing according to King’s theory?
King defines nursing as the interaction and relationship of person with the environment to attain health and improve human well-being. Thus, nurses need to know how people interact with their environment. King considers nursing as a process, the ultimate goal of which is
to attain health
.
In which stage of Piaget’s theory of cognitive development would the nurse expect a child brushing a doll’s hair and teeth to be considered?
He or she brushes the doll’s hair and teeth to foster cognitive development. In
the sensorimotor stage
, the child learns that he or she is separate from the environment.
What is the difference between descriptive and prescriptive theories?
Descriptive learning theories make statements about how learning occurs and devise models that can be used to explain and predict learning results. … Prescriptive learning theories are concerned with
guidelines that describe what to do in order to achieve specific outcomes
.
What is a prescriptive theory?
A prescriptive theory is
one that says how people or things should function
, as opposed to how they actually do. See Descriptive (contrast).
What is Henderson’s theory?
Her theory had four major concepts:
the basic needs of the individual
, the environment in which the individual lives (and its conditions), the definition of a health based on an individual’s ability to function independently, and the basic concepts of nursing carried out by the nurse in caring for the patient.
What is the goal of Watson’s theory?
The theory is focused on “
the centrality of human caring and on the caring-to-caring transpersonal relationship and its healing potential for both the one who is caring and the one who is being cared for
” (Watson, 1996).
Which type of knowledge is important for theory based nursing practice?
Interdisciplinary Theories
To practice in today’s health care systems, nurses need a
strong scientific knowledge base
from nursing and other disciplines such as the physical, social, and behavioral sciences. Knowledge from these other disciplines includes relevant theories that explain phenomena.
What is Dorothea Orem’s theory?
Orem’s Theory of Nursing
The theory of self-care
, which focuses on the performance or practice of activities that individuals perform on their own behalf. Those might be actions to maintain one’s life and life functioning, develop oneself or correct a health deviation or condition.
What is the goal of nursing according to King’s theory quizlet?
Helping a person to adapt to changes in physiological needs is the goal of Roy’s theory. According to King’s theory, the nurse should
use communication skills to help a patient reestablish positive adaptation to the environment
.
What is Neuman nursing theory?
The Neuman systems model is a
nursing theory based on the individual’s relationship to stress, the reaction to it, and reconstitution factors that are dynamic in nature
. The theory was developed by Betty Neuman, a community health nurse, professor and counselor.
What is true about prescriptive theory quizlet?
What is true about a prescriptive theory?
It addresses specific phenomena and reflects practice
. It is the first level in theory development and describes a phenomenon. It provides a structural framework for broad concepts about nursing.
Which description S relates to Gesell’s theory of development?
Gesell’s theory of development states
that environment plays a part in child development
, but it does not have any part in the sequence of development. Other factors influencing growth and development include biological, cognitive, and socioemotional processes.
Which is the goal of school health nursing programs quizlet?
What is the goal of school health nursing programs? The goal of school health nursing programs is
health promotion through a school curriculum
. A class on nutritional planning for parents contributes to health promotion. Disease management is one of the many programs of community health centers.