What Are Some Common Neurological Disorders?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Acute Spinal Cord Injury.
  • Alzheimer’s Disease.
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
  • Ataxia.
  • Bell’s Palsy.
  • Brain Tumors.
  • Cerebral Aneurysm.
  • Epilepsy and Seizures.

What are the signs and symptoms of neurological disorder?

  • Persistent or sudden onset of a headache.
  • A headache that changes or is different.
  • Loss of feeling or tingling.
  • Weakness or loss of muscle strength.
  • Loss of sight or double vision.
  • Memory loss.
  • Impaired mental ability.
  • Lack of coordination.

What are the top 3 common nervous system disorders?

  1. Headaches. Headaches are one of the most common neurological disorders and can affect anyone at any age. ...
  2. Epilepsy and Seizures. ...
  3. Stroke. ...
  4. ALS: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. ...
  5. Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia. ...
  6. Parkinson’s Disease.

What counts as a neurological condition?

Neurological disorders are medically defined as disorders that affect the brain as well as the nerves found throughout the human body and the spinal cord . Structural, biochemical or electrical abnormalities in the brain, spinal cord or other nerves can result in a range of symptoms.

What are the top 5 neurological disorders?

  1. Headache. Headaches are one of the most common neurological disorders—and there are a variety of different kinds of headaches, such as migraines, cluster headaches, and tension headaches. ...
  2. Stroke. ...
  3. Seizures. ...
  4. Parkinson’s Disease. ...
  5. Dementia.

What are the top 10 neurological diseases?

  • Acute Spinal Cord Injury.
  • Alzheimer’s Disease.
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
  • Ataxia.
  • Bell’s Palsy.
  • Brain Tumors.
  • Cerebral Aneurysm.
  • Epilepsy and Seizures.

What disease attacks the nervous system?

What is Guillain-Barré syndrome ? Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare neurological disorder in which the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks part of its peripheral nervous system—the network of nerves located outside of the brain and spinal cord.

Can stress cause neurological symptoms?

Symptoms of functional neurologic disorders may appear suddenly after a stressful event , or with emotional or physical trauma. Other triggers may include changes or disruptions in how the brain functions at the structural, cellular or metabolic level. But the trigger for symptoms can’t always be identified.

Can blood tests detect neurological disorders?

Chemical and metabolic testing of the blood can indicate some muscle disorders, protein or fat-related disorders that affect the brain and inborn errors of metabolism. Blood tests can monitor levels of therapeutic drugs used to treat epilepsy and other neurological disorders.

How do you know when something is wrong with your brain?

  • a loss of consciousness.
  • seizures.
  • vomiting.
  • balance or coordination problems.
  • serious disorientation.
  • an inability to focus the eyes.
  • abnormal eye movements.
  • a loss of muscle control.

What are neurological symptoms?

  • Partial or complete paralysis.
  • Muscle weakness.
  • Partial or complete loss of sensation.
  • Seizures.
  • Difficulty reading and writing.
  • Poor cognitive abilities.
  • Unexplained pain.
  • Decreased alertness.

When should you see a neurologist?

Discomfort in individual sections of the body, paresis, standing/gait instability, lapses in consciousness or unusual headaches are all reasons to be examined by a neurologist. A neurologist should also be consulted if a person is experiencing migraines, back pain or other chronic pain .

How does a neurologist check for nerve damage?

By measuring the electrical activity they are able to determine if there is nerve damage, the extent of the damage and potentially the cause of the damage. Frequently the neurologist will recommend common, noninvasive neurological evaluations such as electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction velocity (NCV) testing.

Can heart problems cause neurological symptoms?

Results: Frequent cerebral complications of cardiac disease include embolic stroke, syncope , and intracerebral bleeding. Rare complications are watershed infarction, brain abscess, meningitis, metastasis, dementia, or aneurysm formation.

What neurological disorders cause balance problems?

  • Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.
  • Labyrinthitis.
  • Meniere’s disease.
  • Vestibular neuronitis.
  • Perilymph fistula.

What is a chronic neurological condition?

Chronic neurological diseases — Alzheimer’s disease , Parkinson’s disease, dystonia, ALS (Lou Gehrig’s disease), Huntington’s disease, neuromuscular disease, multiple sclerosis and epilepsy, to mention only a few — afflict millions of Americans worldwide and account for tremendous morbidity and mortality.

Emily Lee
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Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.