- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- asthma.
- occupational lung diseases, such as black lung.
- pulmonary hypertension.
- cystic fibrosis.
What is an example of a non contagious disease?
Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including
heart disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes and chronic lung disease
, are collectively responsible for almost 70% of all deaths worldwide.
What are the 10 non-communicable diseases?
Such diseases of this category include:
cardiovascular diseases, cancers, diabetes, obesity, chronic respiratory diseases, musculoskeletal diseases and mental disorders
. Statically, these NCDs are the world’s leading causes of death.
What is NCD disease?
Chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are
the number one cause of death and disability in the world
. The term NCDs refers to a group of conditions that are not mainly caused by an acute infection, result in long-term health consequences and often create a need for long-term treatment and care.
What are the 7 non-communicable diseases?
A
non
–
communicable disease
(NCD) is a
disease
that is not transmissible directly from one person to another. NCDs include Parkinson’s
disease
, autoimmune
diseases
, strokes, most heart
diseases
, most cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney
disease
, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer’s
disease
, cataracts, and others.
What are the 4 non-communicable diseases?
The main types of NCD are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke),
cancers
, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
What two things causes non infectious diseases?
Noninfectious diseases include all diseases that are not caused by pathogens. Instead, noninfectious diseases are generally caused by
genetic or environmental factors other than pathogens
, such as toxic environmental exposures or unhealthy lifestyle choices.
What is the difference between contagious and non contagious?
Contagious–also called communicable–diseases, can be easily passed from one human to another, as opposed to non-communicable disease, which literally means
the illness can’t be “communicated” to another individual
.
How you can prevent non communicable diseases in 100 words?
Reducing the major risk factors for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) –
tobacco use, physical inactivity, unhealthy diet and the harmful use of alcohol
– is the focus of WHO’s work to prevent deaths from NCDs.
How can we prevent NCD?
Promoting healthy diet, physical activity, reduced alcohol use and tobacco use cessation
are simple and cost effective measures to reduce premature death and disability from NCDs.
How do you control NCD?
Reduce the major modifiable risk factors, such as tobacco use, harmful use of alcohol, unhealthy diets, and physical inactivity.
Develop and implement effective legal frameworks
. Orient health systems through people-centred health care and universal health coverage. Promote high-quality research and development.
What are 3 causes of non-communicable diseases?
Depression, diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, obesity, unhealthy diet, smoking, physical inactivity and excess alcohol consumption
have been identified by the WHO Global Health Observatory data as common and preventable risk factors that underlie most NCDs.
What are the 5 non-communicable diseases?
- Alzheimer’s.
- Asthma.
- Cataracts.
- Chronic Kidney Disease.
- Chronic Lung Disease.
- Diabetes.
- Fibromyalgia.
- Heart Disease.
What are the non-communicable diseases and their causes?
- Cardiovascular disease. Poor diet and physical inactivity can cause increased: …
- Cancer. …
- Chronic respiratory disease. …
- Diabetes.
What are 20 communicable diseases?
- 2019-nCoV.
- CRE.
- Ebola.
- Enterovirus D68.
- Flu.
- Hantavirus.
- Hepatitis A.
- Hepatitis B.
What are the 4 types of diseases with examples?
There are four main types of disease:
infectious diseases, deficiency diseases, hereditary diseases
(including both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases), and physiological diseases. Diseases can also be classified in other ways, such as communicable versus non-communicable diseases.
