some of the characteristics of the delegates to the constitutional convention were
White males, wealthy, educated
. Some were lawyers. Many helped write their state constitution and seven served as state. Some fought in the revolutionary war.
What were three key decisions that the delegates to the Constitutional Convention made?
To get the Constitution ratified by all 13 states, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention had to reach several compromises. The three major compromises were
the Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Electoral College
.
Who were the 3 important delegates of the Constitutional Convention?
- George Washington. Portrait of George Washington by Gilbert Stuart. …
- James Madison. James Madison by John Vanderlyn (White House Historical Association) …
- George Mason. Portrait of George Mason by John Hesselius (Wikimedia) …
- Roger Sherman. …
- William Paterson. …
- James Wilson.
What was the main goal of the delegates at the Constitutional Convention?
The Constitutional Convention took place from May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The point of the event was
decide how America was going to be governed
. Although the Convention had been officially called to revise the existing Articles of Confederation, many delegates had much bigger plans.
Who was excluded from the Constitution?
Women were second-class citizens, essentially the property of their husbands, unable even to vote until 1920, when the 19th Amendment was passed and ratified.
Native Americans
were entirely outside the constitutional system, defined as an alien people in their own land.
Which state did not send delegates to the convention what was the reason?
Rhode Island
boycotted the Constitutional Convention.
America's littlest state had a big independence streak. Rhode Island, distrustful of a powerful federal government, was the only one of the 13 original states to refuse to send delegates to the Constitutional Convention.
On what issues did convention delegates agree?
The delegates generally agreed on
the need for a separate executive independent of the legislature
. (The executive would be called the “president.”) And they also agreed on giving the president the power to veto laws but only if his veto was subject to an override.
What were the 3 major issues at the Constitutional Convention?
The major debates were over
representation in Congress, the powers of the president, how to elect the president (Electoral College), slave trade, and a bill of rights
.
What happened as a result of the Constitutional Convention?
The result of the convention was
the creation of the Constitution of the United States
, placing the Convention among the most significant events in American history.
What was the goal of the delegates?
They wanted
to create a government that would protect the rights of the people
. They aimed for a strong but limited government. As James Madison wrote, ‘you must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place oblige it to control itself. ‘
What did the delegates at the Constitutional Convention consider a weakness?
The delegates arrived at the convention with instructions to revise the Articles of Confederation. The biggest problem the convention needed to solve was
the federal government's inability to levy taxes
. That weakness meant that the burden of paying back debt from the Revolutionary War fell on the states.
Who were the delegates of the constitution?
The delegates included many of the leading figures of the period. Among them were George Washington, who was elected to preside,
James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, James Wilson, John Rutledge, Charles Pinckney, Oliver Ellsworth, and Gouverneur Morris
.
How was slavery protected by the Constitution?
The Constitution thus protected slavery by
increasing political representation for slave owners and slave states
; by limiting, stringently though temporarily, congressional power to regulate the international slave trade; and by protecting the rights of slave owners to recapture their escaped slaves.
What was a major problem with the Articles of Confederation?
One of the biggest problems was that
the national government had no power to impose taxes
. To avoid any perception of “taxation without representation,” the Articles of Confederation allowed only state governments to levy taxes. To pay for its expenses, the national government had to request money from the states.
What did the Constitution say about slavery in 1787?
The Committee's version used text from the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, which stipulates, “
There shall be neither slavery nor involuntary servitude in the said territory, otherwise than in the punishment of crimes whereof the party shall have been duly convicted.”
Why didnt Rhode Island send delegates?
Rhode Island was the only state not to send delegates to the Constitutional Convention in 1787. … There were several reasons for Rhode Island's resistance including
its concern that the Constitution gave too much power to the central government at the expense of the states
.
