What Are The 5 Castes In India?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Brahmins: the priestly caste. After their religious role decreased they became the caste of officialdom.
  • Kshatriya: warrior caste. ...
  • Vaisya: the commoner caste. ...
  • Sudras: represented the great bulk of the Indian population. ...
  • Untouchables: descendants of slaves or prisoners.

What are the 5 different castes in India?

The caste system divides Hindus into four main categories – Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and the Shudras . Many believe that the groups originated from Brahma, the Hindu God of creation.

How many castes are there in India?

The Indian constitution, in Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950 lists 1,108 castes across 25 states in its First Schedule, while the Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order, 1950 lists 744 tribes across 22 states in its First Schedule.

Which is the top caste in India?

  • Sikh. ...
  • Kayasth. ...
  • Brahmin. ...
  • Banias. ...
  • Punjabi Khatri. ...
  • Sindhi. ...
  • Rajput. The Rajput group is typical of India’s ancient warrior or Kshatriya category. ...
  • Christians. Christianity is the country’s wealthiest faith.

What are the top 5 Indian castes?

  • Brahmins. The highest of all the castes, and traditionally priests or teachers, Brahmins make up a small part of the Indian population. ...
  • Kshatriyas. Meaning “protector[s] of the gentle people,” Kshatriyas were traditionally the military class. ...
  • Vaishyas. ...
  • Shudras. ...
  • Adivasi. ...
  • Dalits.

Who is rowdy caste in India?

The Mukkulathor people , who are also collectively known as Thevar, are a community or group of communities native to the central and southern districts of Tamil Nadu, India.

Which caste is lowest in India?

Dalit (from Sanskrit: दलित, romanized: dalita meaning “broken/scattered”, Hindi: दलित, romanized: dalit, same meaning) is a name for people belonging to the lowest caste in India, previously characterised as “untouchable”.

Can a Kshatriya marry a Brahmin girl?

Brahmin men can marry Brahmin , Kshatriya, Vaishya and even Shudra women but Shudra men can marry only Shudra women. Although Brahmin, Kshatriya, and Vaishya men have been allowed inter-caste marriages, even in distress they should not marry Shudra women.

What is caste example?

The definition of caste is a system of hierarchical social classes, or a specific social class of people. When you are of a high social status, this is an example of your caste. The Brahmins are an example of a caste in the Hindu culture. noun.

Which caste is higher in Brahmin?

A Brahmin is a member of the highest caste or varna in Hinduism. The Brahmins are the caste from which Hindu priests are drawn, and are responsible for teaching and maintaining sacred knowledge.

Is Prajapati a low caste?

Vatalia or Vataliya Prajapati are an endogamous Hindu group and a sub-caste of Prajapati or Kumbhar caste found only in Gujarat and are among the Socially and Educationally forward Classes of Gujarat, India.

What is SC full form?

Answer: The full form of SC, ST and OBC are. SC – Scheduled Castes . ST – Scheduled Tribes. OBC – Other Backward Classes.

Which caste is SC ST?

The Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) are officially designated groups of people in India. The terms are recognised in the Constitution of India and the groups are designated in one or other of the categories.

Which caste is most educated in India?

Jains have the highest percentage of educated members who are graduates and above. The overall literacy rates among all communities have gone up since 2001.

Who is the richest Jain in India?

1. GAUTAM ADANI (Adani Group.) Richest Jain and the second richest Indian, Gautam adani, owner of Adani Group, a multinational Indian conglomerate company, headquartered in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. India’s largest port developer and operator.

Why are Jats so rich?

The community has been extra-rich due to being owners of land around Delhi , which is also one of the fertile region of India. The advent of modern education provided Jats a major share in all government services and business, strengthening the grip of the community in area surrounding Delhi and NCR.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.