According to Aristotle, tragedy has six main elements:
plot, character, diction, thought, spectacle (scenic effect), and song (music)
, of which the first two are primary.
What are the 6 elements of Greek tragedy?
In Poetics, he wrote that drama (specifically tragedy) has to include 6 elements:
plot, character, thought, diction, music, and spectacle
.
What defines a Greek tragedy?
Greek tragedy in British English
(ɡriːk ˈtrædʒədɪ) (in ancient Greek theatre)
a play in which the protagonist, usually a person of importance and outstanding personal qualities, falls to disaster through the combination of a personal failing and circumstances with which he or she cannot deal
.
What are the elements of a tragedy?
After discussing the definition of tragedy, Aristotle explores various important parts of tragedy. He asserts that any tragedy can be divided into six constituent parts. They are:
Plot, Character, Thought, Diction, Song and Spectacle
.
What are 3 rules that Greek tragedy must follow?
Unities, in drama, the three principles derived by French classicists from Aristotle’s Poetics; they require a play to have a single action represented as occurring in a single place and within the course of a day. These principles were called, respectively,
unity of action, unity of place, and unity of time.
What are the stages of a Greek tragedy?
- Prologue: A monologue or dialogue presenting the tragedy’s topic.
- Parados: The entry of the chorus; using unison chant and dance, they explain what has happened leading up to this point.
- Episode: This is the main section of the play, where most of the plot occurs. …
- Stasimon: …
- Exodos:
What is the typical structure of a Greek tragedy?
The basic structure of a Greek tragedy is fairly simple.
After a prologue spoken by one or more characters, the chorus enters, singing and dancing
. Scenes then alternate between spoken sections (dialogue between characters, and between characters and chorus) and sung sections (during which the chorus danced).
What is Creon’s greatest fear?
Creon’s greatest fear is:
War
.
Angering the gods
.
What are the six parts every tragedy must have?
Every tragedy, therefore, must have six parts, which parts determine its quality–namely,
Plot, Character, Diction, Thought, Spectacle, Song
. Two of the parts [song and diction] constitute the medium of imitation, one [spectacle] the manner, and three the objects of imitation. And these complete the list.
Which element of tragedy is most important and why?
According to Aristotle, the most important element of tragedy is
plot, or the form of action
. This is because the purpose of life is a certain kind of activity, and drama must depict certain kinds of activity from which we can learn.
What is the most famous Greek tragedy?
- The Iliad (760 – 710 BC), Homer. …
- Antigone (c. …
- Prometheus Bound, Aeschylus. …
- The Odyssey, Homer. …
- The Oresteia (458 BC), Aeschylus. …
- Medea (431 BC), Euripides. …
- Oedipus Rex (c. …
- The Bacchae (405 BC), Euripides.
What is an example of a Greek tragedy?
I challenge myself here to write up seven elementary “plot outlines”—I call them overviews—for seven Greek tragedies: (1) Agamemnon and (2) Libation-Bearers and (3) Eumenides, by Aeschylus; (4)
Oedipus at Colonus
and (5) Oedipus Tyrannus, by Sophocles; (6) Hippolytus and (7) Bacchae (or Bacchic Women), by Euripides.
Why do people say Greek tragedy?
Others suggest that the term came into being
when the legendary Thespis
(the root for the English word thespian) competed in the first tragic competition for the prize of a goat (hence tragedy).
What are the qualities of tragic hero?
- Be virtuous: In Aristotle’s time, this meant that the character should be a noble. …
- Be flawed: While being heroic, the character must also have a tragic flaw (also called hamartia) or more generally be subject to human error, and the flaw must lead to the character’s downfall.
What are the four types of tragedy?
(5) There are four distinct kinds of tragedy, and the poet should aim at bringing out all the important parts of the kind he chooses. First, there
is the complex tragedy, made up of peripeteia and anagnorisis; second, the tragedy of suffering; third, the tragedy of character; and fourth, the tragedy of spectacle
.
What is the least important element of tragedy?
Aristotle divides tragedy into six different parts, ranking them in order from most important to least important as follows: (1) mythos,
or plot
, (2) character, (3) thought, (4) diction, (5) melody, and (6) spectacle. The first essential to creating a good tragedy is that it should maintain unity of plot.
