Staff, also spelled stave
, in the notation of Western music, five parallel horizontal lines that, with a clef, indicate the pitch of musical notes.
What are music markings called?
In musical notation, the sharp (♯), flat (♭), and natural (♮) symbols, among others, are used to mark such notes, and those symbols may themselves be called
accidentals
.
What is music notation written on?
Music notation or musical notation is a way of writing down music so that anyone can play it. Many systems have been used in the past to write music. Today most musicians in the Western world write musical notes on
a stave: five parallel lines with four spaces in between them
.
What is a line of music called?
In Western musical notation,
the staff (US) or stave (UK) (plural for either: staves)
is a set of five horizontal lines and four spaces that each represent a different musical pitch or in the case of a percussion staff, different percussion instruments.
What are the 5 lines music is written on?
A staff
is a set of five lines and four spaces on which notes are written to indicate their pitch. The Treble Clef is the top set of lines, the staff, in a piece of sheet music.
What are the 2 lines with 2 dots at the beginning called?
This Repeat Sign is used to indicate that one or more measures (or an entire section) is to be played twice. The
“Right Facing” Repeat Sign
is written at the very beginning of the first measure of the section to be repeated. The “Right Facing” Repeat Sign is two dots placed AFTER the Double (Final) Bar Line.
What does P mean in music?
Piano (p) –
quiet
. Mezzo forte (mf) – moderately loud. Forte (f) – loud. Fortissimo (ff) – very loud.
What does CODA mean in music?
Coda, (Italian: “tail”) in musical composition, a concluding section (typically at the end of a sonata movement) that is based, as a general rule,
on extensions or reelaborations of thematic material previously heard
.
What are the 12 elements of music?
- Sound (overtone, timbre, pitch, amplitude, duration)
- Melody.
- Harmony.
- Rhythm.
- Texture.
- Structure/form.
- Expression (dynamics, tempo, articulation)
Who first wrote music down?
The earliest form of musical notation can be found in a cuneiform tablet that was created at Nippur, in Babylonia (today’s Iraq), in about 1400 BC. The tablet represents fragmentary instructions for performing music, that the music was composed in harmonies of thirds, and that it was written using a diatonic scale.
Who invented music?
One popular story from the Middle Ages credits
the Greek philosopher Pythagoras
as the inventor of music.
What are the two lines at the end of music called?
Double bar line: Two side-by-side vertical lines, indicating the end of one section and the beginning of another. 3.
End bar lines
: Two vertical lines, the second line thicker than the first. This indicates the end of a musical movement or an entire composition.
What are the 5 lines and 4 spaces in music called?
Musical notes are written on a staff.
A staff
is made up of five horizontal lines and the four spaces between the lines. The vertical lines on the staff are called bars. The space between two bar lines is called a measure.
What are 4 measures called?
It’s so common that its other name is
common time
and the two numbers in the time signature are often replaced by the letter C. In 4/4, the stacked numbers tell you that each measure contains four quarter note beats. So, to count 4/4 meter, each time you tap the beat, you’re tapping the equivalent of one quarter note.
What are () called in English?
They can also be used in mathematical expressions. For example, 2{1+[23-3]}=x.
Parentheses
( () ) are curved notations used to contain further thoughts or qualifying remarks. However, parentheses can be replaced by commas without changing the meaning in most cases.