- the equator (0°)
- the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
- the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
- the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
- the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
- the North Pole (90° north)
- the South Pole (90° south)
How many lines of latitude are there class 5?
5. There are 90 parallels in the Northern Hemisphere, and 90 in the Southern Hemisphere. 6. Thus there are
181 latitudes
in all including the Equator.
What are the 4 major lines of latitude and longitude?
The Equator, Tropics, and Prime Meridian
Four of the most significant imaginary lines running across the surface of Earth are the equator, the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the prime meridian.
What is the major latitude line called?
Major Lines of Latitude (or Parallels)
The five major parallels of latitudes from north to south are called: Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer,
Equator
, Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle.
Which of the 5 latitude lines is the most famous?
Possibly the most well-known circle of latitude is the line sitting at zero degrees latitude,
the equator
. The equator circles the globe with a circumference of nearly 25,000 miles, dividing the northern and the southern hemispheres.
What are the 7 major lines of latitude?
- the equator (0°)
- the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
- the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
- the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
- the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
- the North Pole (90° north)
- the South Pole (90° south)
Where is 180 degrees longitude?
The meridian that runs through Greenwich, England, is internationally accepted as the line of 0 degrees longitude, or prime meridian.
The antimeridian
is halfway around the world, at 180 degrees. It is the basis for the International Date Line.
What is difference between longitude and latitude?
Latitude Longitude | It is known as parallels It is known as meridians | The length of the lines are different The length of the lines are the same |
---|
What are latitudes Class 6?
Latitudes are
imaginary lines that run from west to east
, ranging from zero to 90 degrees. Another imaginary line on the globe that divides it into two equal parts at zero degree latitude is called the equator. The equator divides the earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.
What is grid 5th class?
Grid is
the network of lines formed by the combination of parallels of latitudes and longitudes on the globe
. It is useful for locating various places exactly on the globe or map.
What are the 2 main lines of longitude?
1. Prime Meridian = Longitude 0
o
(Greenwich Meridian). 2.
International Date Line (Longitude 180
o
)
.
Which two lines of longitude is Jamaica nearest to?
The geographical alignment of Jamaica includes latitude of 18° 15′ N and longitude of
77° 30′ W
. The particular latitude of Jamaica shows its position in Northern Hemisphere and its moderate proximity to the equator.
How many longitudes are there in total?
To measure longitude east or west of the Prime Meridian, there are
180 vertical longitude
lines east of the Prime Meridian and 180 vertical longitude lines west of the Prime Meridian, so longitude locations are given as __ degrees east or __ degrees west.
Which is the largest parallel on the globe?
The largest parallel is at
the equator
, and the parallels decrease in size towards the poles. Except for positions located right on the equator (0°), parallels of latitude are described by the number of degrees that they are north (N) or south (S) of the equator.
Which is the largest circle of the globe?
The equator
is the circle that is equidistant from the North Pole and South Pole. It divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. Of the parallels or circles of latitude, it is the longest, and the only ‘great circle’ (a circle on the surface of the Earth, centered on Earth’s center).
Which is the longest longitude?
Answer: The longest is
the equator
, whose latitude is zero, while at the poles, at latitudes 90° north and 90° south (or –90°), the circles shrink to a point. Both longitudes or meridians, interconnecting the north pole and the south pole, are equivalent lines of similar length.