What Are The 5 Major Sleep Disorders?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) RLS is a condition that causes your legs to move or shake because of an unpleasant sensation. …
  • Insomnia. …
  • REM Behavior Disorder (RBD) …
  • Sleep Apnea. …
  • Narcolepsy.

What are the 6 types of sleep disorders?

The updated 3rd edition now classifies sleep disorders under 6 major categories:

insomnia, sleep related breathing disorders, central disorders of hypersomnolence, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, parasomnias, and sleep related movement disorders

.

What are the main types of sleep disorders?

  • Insomnia.
  • Sleep Apnea.
  • Narcolepsy.
  • Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS)
  • Parasomnias.
  • REM Sleep Behavior Disorder.
  • Non-24-Hour Sleep Wake Disorder.
  • Excessive Sleepiness.

How can you tell if you have a sleeping disorder?

The following may be warning signs of a sleep disorder:

consistently taking more than 30 minutes to fall asleep

.

perpetual fatigue and irritability during the day

, even after getting seven or eight hours of sleep a night. waking up several times in the middle of the night and remaining awake, sometimes for hours.

What are the 3 most common sleep disorders?

Common sleep disorders like

insomnia, restless legs syndrome, narcolepsy and sleep apnea

can affect every aspect of your life including your safety, relationships, school and work performance, thinking, mental health, weight and the development of diabetes and heart disease.

How can I fall asleep in 10 seconds?

  1. Relax your entire face, including the muscles inside your mouth.
  2. Drop your shoulders to release the tension and let your hands drop to the side of your body.
  3. Exhale, relaxing your chest.
  4. Relax your legs, thighs, and calves.
  5. Clear your mind for 10 seconds by imagining a relaxing scene.

How do you fix insomnia?

  1. Stick to a sleep schedule. Keep your bedtime and wake time consistent from day to day, including on weekends.
  2. Stay active. …
  3. Check your medications. …
  4. Avoid or limit naps. …
  5. Avoid or limit caffeine and alcohol and don't use nicotine. …
  6. Don't put up with pain. …
  7. Avoid large meals and beverages before bed.

Why I Cannot sleep at night?


Insomnia

, the inability to get to sleep or sleep well at night, can be caused by stress, jet lag, a health condition, the medications you take, or even the amount of coffee you drink. Insomnia can also be caused by other sleep disorders or mood disorders such as anxiety and depression.

How do I fall asleep quickly?

  1. Lower the temperature. …
  2. Use the 4-7-8 breathing method. …
  3. Get on a schedule. …
  4. Experience both daylight and darkness. …
  5. Practice yoga, meditation, and mindfulness. …
  6. Avoid looking at your clock. …
  7. Avoid naps during the day. …
  8. Watch what and when you eat.

What is the rarest sleep disorder?


Kleine-Levin syndrome

is an extremely rare disorder characterized by the need for excessive amounts of sleep (hypersomnolence), excessive eating (compulsive hyperphagia), and behavioral abnormalities. Onset of symptoms associated with this disorder is extremely rapid. Such symptoms may persist for days to weeks.

How can I solve my sleeping problem naturally?

  1. Avoid chemicals that disrupt sleep, such as nicotine, caffeine, and alcohol.
  2. Eat lighter meals at night and at least two hours before bed.
  3. Stay active, but exercise earlier in the day.
  4. Take a hot shower or bath at the end of your day.
  5. Avoid screens one to two hours before bed.

What is it called when you constantly have nightmares?

Nightmare disorder is referred to by doctors as

a parasomnia

— a type of sleep disorder that involves undesirable experiences that occur while you're falling asleep, during sleep or when you're waking up.

What health conditions cause insomnia?

Examples of conditions linked with insomnia include

chronic pain, cancer, diabetes, heart disease, asthma

, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), overactive thyroid, Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease.

What is the most common sleeping disorder?


Insomnia

– being unable to fall asleep and stay asleep. This is the most common sleep disorder. Hypersomnia – being unable to stay awake during the day.

What is it called when you are paralyzed in your sleep?

Sleep paralysis is a condition identified by a brief loss of muscle control, known as

atonia

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, that happens just after falling asleep or waking up. In addition to atonia, people often have hallucinations during episodes of sleep paralysis.

How do you get diagnosed with a sleeping disorder?

Your doctor will first perform a physical exam and gather information about your symptoms and medical history. They may also order various tests, including:

Polysomnography (PSG)

: This is a lab sleep study that evaluates oxygen levels, body movements, and brain waves to determine how they disrupt sleep vs.

Sophia Kim
Author
Sophia Kim
Sophia Kim is a food writer with a passion for cooking and entertaining. She has worked in various restaurants and catering companies, and has written for several food publications. Sophia's expertise in cooking and entertaining will help you create memorable meals and events.