What Are The 5 Steps In The Socratic Thought Process?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Boghossian (2012) identifies five steps in the Socratic approach: 1) Wonder, 2) Hypothesis, 3) Elenchus (refutation and cross-examination), 4) Acceptance/rejection of the hypothesis, and 5) Action.

What is the process of the Socratic method?

The Socratic Method involves

a shared dialogue between teacher and students

. The teacher leads by posing thought-provoking questions. Students actively engage by asking questions of their own. The discussion goes back and forth.

What are the 5 Socratic questions?

  • Clarifying concepts. …
  • Probing assumptions. …
  • Probing rationale, reasons and evidence. …
  • Questioning viewpoints and perspectives. …
  • Probing implications and consequences. …
  • Questioning the question.

What are the steps in the Socratic question answer method?

Socratic method steps


Sum up the person’s argument. Play back what they said to clarify your understanding of their position. Ask for evidence. Ask open questions to elicit further knowledge

and uncover assumptions, misconceptions, inconsistencies, and contradictions.

Which are part of the Socratic method?

The Socratic method (also known as method of Elenchus, elenctic method, or Socratic debate) is a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals, based on

asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out ideas and underlying presuppositions

.

What are the 4 types of questions?

In English, there are four types of questions:

general or yes/no questions, special questions using wh-words, choice questions, and disjunctive or tag/tail questions

. Each of these different types of questions is used commonly in English, and to give the correct answer to each you’ll need to be able to be prepared.

What are the 5 types of questions?

  • Factual – Soliciting reasonably simple, straight forward answers based on obvious facts or awareness. …
  • Convergent – Answers to these types of questions are usually within a very finite range of acceptable accuracy.

Is Socratic Method used today?

Today, the Socratic method is

often used in medical and legal education

in order to help students tap into more difficult concepts and/or principles. … This approach uses the Socratic method as a collaborative tool for learning rather than for intimidation.

What is the Socratic Method simple definition?

:

the method of inquiry and instruction employed by Socrates especially as represented in

the dialogues of Plato and consisting of a series of questionings the object of which is to elicit a clear and consistent expression of something supposed to be implicitly known by all rational beings.

What is Socratic Method example?

Example of the Socratic Method


The teacher might ask you how you define love between two people

. You might answer something like this: ‘Love is a combination of feelings you have and actions you take to demonstrate your appreciation that another person exists. ‘

What are the 3 steps in the Socratic Method?

The Socratic Method is a way of thinking that involves three steps: 1) Give an initial definition or opinion. 2) Ask a question that raises an exception to that definition or opinion. 3) Give a better definition or opinion.

Is Socratic free?

The Socratic app is

a free app by Google

that allows users to ask questions about school work at a high school or university level and get high-quality learning resources from trusted websites in the form of curated search results, detailed explanations, and links to videos.

Why Socratic method is important?

The Socratic method is still in use because it

develops a number of skills

and is an excellent instructional tool. The first and most obvious benefit is that it teaches students to think quickly. … The student can’t truly prepare for the professor’s questions and must respond to them as they come.

What questions did Socrates ask?

  • Why is that happening?
  • How do you know this?
  • Show me … ?
  • Can you give me an example of that?
  • What do you think causes … ?
  • What is the nature of this?
  • Are these reasons good enough?
  • Would it stand up in court?

How is Socratic method used in the classroom?

  1. Plan significant questions that provide structure and direction to the lesson.
  2. Phrase the questions clearly and specifically.
  3. Wait Time: Maintain silence and wait at least 5 to 10 seconds for students to respond.
  4. Keep the discussion focused.
  5. Follow up on students’ responses and invite elaboration.
Juan Martinez
Author
Juan Martinez
Juan Martinez is a journalism professor and experienced writer. With a passion for communication and education, Juan has taught students from all over the world. He is an expert in language and writing, and has written for various blogs and magazines.