In Poetics, he wrote that drama (specifically tragedy) has to include 6 elements:
plot, character, thought, diction, music, and spectacle
.
What are the six parts every tragedy must have?
Every tragedy, therefore, must have six parts, which parts determine its quality–namely,
Plot, Character, Diction, Thought, Spectacle, Song
. Two of the parts [song and diction] constitute the medium of imitation, one [spectacle] the manner, and three the objects of imitation. And these complete the list.
What are the 6 elements of Aristotle’s Poetics and why is this text so important in Theatre?
ARISTOTLE’S SIX ELEMENTS of drama are
Spectacle, Character, Fable (Plot), Diction, Melody, and Thought
. These elements (slightly modified and re-interpreted for contemporary audiences) remain essential to modern films.
What makes a Greek tragedy a tragedy?
In general, Greek tragedies feature
a high-born character of ordinary moral virtue
. This means that the character, though not villainous, exhibits a realistic, but fatal flaw, known as hamartia. … Although the character’s choices are important, the tragic plot is considered more dominant than the character.
What are the elements of a Greek tragedy?
According to Aristotle, tragedy has six main elements:
plot, character, diction, thought, spectacle (scenic effect), and song (music)
, of which the first two are primary.
What are the 3 rules of a Greek tragedy?
Unities, in drama, the three principles derived by French classicists from Aristotle’s Poetics; they require a play to have a single action represented as occurring in a single place and within the course of a day. These principles were called, respectively,
unity of action, unity of place, and unity of time.
What is the most famous Greek tragedy?
- The Iliad (760 – 710 BC), Homer. …
- Antigone (c. …
- Prometheus Bound, Aeschylus. …
- The Odyssey, Homer. …
- The Oresteia (458 BC), Aeschylus. …
- Medea (431 BC), Euripides. …
- Oedipus Rex (c. …
- The Bacchae (405 BC), Euripides.
Which element of tragedy is most important and why?
According to Aristotle, the most important element of tragedy is
plot, or the form of action
. This is because the purpose of life is a certain kind of activity, and drama must depict certain kinds of activity from which we can learn.
What is the least important element of tragedy?
Aristotle divides tragedy into six different parts, ranking them in order from most important to least important as follows: (1) mythos,
or plot
, (2) character, (3) thought, (4) diction, (5) melody, and (6) spectacle. The first essential to creating a good tragedy is that it should maintain unity of plot.
What are the two most important elements of tragedy?
They are:
Plot, Character, Thought, Diction, Song and Spectacle
. The Plot is the most important part of a tragedy. The plot means ‘the arrangement of the incidents’. Normally the plot is divided into five acts, and each Act is further divided into several scenes.
What are the 4 types of drama?
There are four main forms of drama. They are
comedy, tragedy, tragicomedy and melodrama
. All these types have the common characteristics of drama genre; they are, plot, characters, conflict, music and dailogue.
What are the six elements of Theatre?
The 6 Aristotelean elements are
plot, character, thought, diction, spectacle, and song
. Below are the definitions I utilize to better understand the way in which each element helps me build a play.
What are the 12 elements of drama?
- Focus. Focus is often used interchangeably with the terms concentration and engagement, assisting the performer in the portrayal of believable characters. …
- Tension. …
- Timing. …
- Rhythm. …
- Contrast. …
- Mood. …
- Space. …
- Language.
How does a Greek tragedy begin?
The structure of Greek tragedy is characterized by a set of conventions. The tragedy usually begins with
a prologue
, (from pro and logos, “preliminary speech”) in which one or more characters introduce the drama and explain the background of the ensuing story.
What is an example of a Greek tragedy?
I challenge myself here to write up seven elementary “plot outlines”—I call them overviews—for seven Greek tragedies: (1) Agamemnon and (2) Libation-Bearers and (3) Eumenides, by Aeschylus; (4)
Oedipus at Colonus
and (5) Oedipus Tyrannus, by Sophocles; (6) Hippolytus and (7) Bacchae (or Bacchic Women), by Euripides.
Who is the father of tragedy?
According to the philosopher Flavius Philostratus,
Aeschylus
was known as the “Father of Tragedy.” Aeschylus’ two sons also achieved prominence as tragedians. One of them, Euphorion, won first prize in his own right in 431 bc over Sophocles and Euripides.
