What Are The 6 Lobes Of The Brain? - Fixanswer

The brain is a complex organ that

controls thought, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, breathing, temperature, hunger and every process

that regulates our body. Together, the brain and spinal cord that extends from it make up the central nervous system, or CNS.

What are the 6 brain regions?

Cerebrum. -Consciousness, higher level thinking and function.
Cerebellum. -Fine tunes subconscious and conscious motor coordination. …
Diencephalon. -Links brainstem to cerebrum. …
Midbrain. -Regulates auditory and visual reflexes.
Pons. -Links brainstem to cerebellum. …
Medulla Oblongata.

Is the brain divided into 6 lobes?

Traditionally, each of the hemispheres has been divided into four lobes:

frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital

. Although we now know that most brain functions rely on many different regions across the entire brain working in conjunction, it is still true that each lobe carries out the bulk of certain functions.

Which lobe is responsible for memory?

The parietal lobe processes information about temperature, taste, touch and movement, while the occipital lobe is primarily responsible for vision.

The temporal lobe

processes memories, integrating them with sensations of taste, sound, sight and touch.

What part of the brain controls memory?

The main parts of the brain involved with memory are

the amygdala, the hippocampus, the cerebellum

, and the prefrontal cortex ([link]). The amygdala is involved in fear and fear memories. The hippocampus is associated with declarative and episodic memory as well as recognition memory.

What is the biggest part of the brain?

The forebrain is the largest and most highly developed part of the human brain: it consists primarily of

the cerebrum

(2) and the structures hidden beneath it (see “The Inner Brain”). When people see pictures of the brain it is usually the cerebrum that they notice.

What part of the brain controls smell?

The Olfactory Cortex

is the portion of the cerebral cortex concerned with the sense of smell. It is part of the Cerebrum. It is a structurally distinct cortical region on the ventral surface of the forebrain, composed of several areas.

What is the most important function of the brain?

Anatomy & Function

The brain is arguably the most important organ in the human body. It

controls and coordinates actions and reactions

, allows us to think and feel, and enables us to have memories and feelings—all the things that make us human.

What is the largest of the six major brain regions?

The cerebrum

is the largest part of the brain. It’s divided into two halves, called hemispheres. The two hemispheres are separated by a groove called the interhemispheric fissure. It’s also called the longitudinal fissure.

Does the brain feel pain?

The brain itself does not feel pain because there are no nociceptors

located in brain tissue itself. This feature explains why neurosurgeons can operate on brain tissue without causing a patient discomfort, and, in some cases, can even perform surgery while the patient is awake.

How many regions are in the brain?

In big news for neuroscience, a team of American researchers recently mapped the human brain’s outler layer, the cerebral cortex, into

180 distinct regions

.

What are the temporal lobes responsible for?

The temporal lobes sit behind the ears and are the second largest lobe. They are most commonly associated with

processing auditory information and with the encoding of memory

.

What does the left brain control?

The left side of the brain is concerned with

language, number skills, reasoning, scientific skills

, spoken language and right-hand control.

Is Wernicke’s area only on the left?

Typically, however, Wernicke’s area is considered to reside in

the cortex of the left cerebral hemisphere

, surrounding a large groove called the lateral sulcus or Sylvian fissure, near the junction between the parietal and temporal lobes.