What Are The 8 Main Comma Rules?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,
  • Use a comma to separate independent clauses. …
  • Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. …
  • Use a comma between all items in a series. …
  • Use commas to set off nonrestrictive clauses. …
  • Use a comma to set off appositives. …
  • Use a comma to indicate direct address. …
  • Use commas to set off direct quotations.

What are the 7 rules of commas?

  • Commas (Eight Basic Uses) …
  • USE A COMMA TO SEPARATE INDEPENDENT CLAUSES. …
  • USE A COMMA AFTER AN INTRODUCTORY CLAUSE OR PHRASE. …
  • USE A COMMA BETWEEN ALL ITEMS IN A SERIES. …
  • USE COMMAS TO SET OFF NONRESTRICTIVE CLAUSES. …
  • USE A COMMA TO SET OFF APPOSITIVES. …
  • USE A COMMA TO INDICATE DIRECT ADDRESS.

What are the 15 comma rules?

  • Rule 1: 3 things in a series. …
  • Rule 2: introductory phrase. …
  • Rule 3: introdutory participles. …
  • Rule 4: interrupt flow. …
  • Rule 5: appositives. …
  • Rule 6: after introductory word and direct names. …
  • Rule 7: use conjunctions to join main clauses. …
  • Rule 8: after an adverb clause that introduces a sentence.

What are the 13 comma rules?

  • Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet) that links two independent clauses. …
  • Use a comma after a dependent clause that starts a sentence. …
  • Use commas to offset appositives from the rest of the sentence.

What are the 10 rules of commas?

  • A comma comes before a coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS) when both are independent clauses. …
  • A comma comes after an adverb clause only at the beginning of a sentence—not at the end. …
  • A comma comes after a conjunctive adverb that follows a semicolon. …
  • A comma coming after an introductory element.

Does today need a comma?


If “today” is in the middle or at the end of the sentence, then a comma is not needed

. … However, if “today” comes at the beginning of the sentence as an introductory word, then it should be followed by a comma. Example: Today, we are going to finish our homework.

Where do I put a comma?

  1. Use commas to separate independent clauses when they are joined by any of these seven coordinating conjunctions: and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet. …
  2. Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause.

Is it grammatically correct to put a comma before and?


Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction

(and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet) that links two independent clauses. … An independent clause is a unit of grammatical organization that includes both a subject and verb and can stand on its own as a sentence.

Does nevertheless need a comma?

Most examples

don’t use comma before or after “nevertheless” unless it was used at the beginning of a sentence

. For example, in the “e”, there is no comma.

Does a comma go after thank you?

If you are telling someone “thank you” directly,

you always need a comma after “thank you

.” This is the most common way of using the phrase, so in most cases you will want that comma. You should also put a comma or a period after “thank you” if it’s the last part of a letter or email before your name or signature.

Is there a comma after possibly?


Without possibly, no comma is required

: We have the option to provide notifications via telephone and email. Possibly, when present, forms a weak interruption in the sentence, which can be acknowledged thus: We have the option to provide notifications via telephone and, possibly, email.

Do you need a comma after nearby?

You need

two commas

: The bee, that which was flying nearby, flew towards the hunter …

Do you use a comma after in my opinion?

In my opinion the comma is not always needed at the beginning of a sentence. And yet

the comma is needed at the end of this sentence

, in my opinion.

What are the 12 comma rules?

  • Use a comma to separate items in a list (but beware of the serial comma). …
  • Use a comma to join independent clauses. …
  • Use a comma to join a dependent clause and an independent clause. …
  • Use a comma following an introductory word group. …
  • Use a comma to interrupt a sentence or to provide additional information.

Does in 2020 need a comma?

Although

it is not strictly required

, it is considered good style to follow introductory dependent clauses containing dates with a comma. This is true whether the date given denotes a century, a year, a month, or even a day. … But if the date does not appear as an introductory clause, no commas are necessary.

How do you use a comma with and?

1. Use a comma to separate independent clauses. Rule:

Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction (and, but, yet, so, or nor, for) when it joins two complete ideas

(independent clauses). He walked down the street, and then he turned the corner.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.