The basic structure of the Constitution i.e. its most fundamental features can be described as: Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles
What are the features of Constitution answer?
It lays down the fundamental political code, structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions . Also, it sets out fundamental rights, directive principles, and the duties of citizens. It is the supreme law of India.
What are the basic functions and features of a Constitution?
It ensures the fundamental rights to it's citizens . It directs the states in making legislation. It lays out the procedures for several functions, administrations, legislation, execution of the government machinery. It provides for the separation of Powers.
What are the 7 basic principles of the Constitution?
The Constitution rests on seven basic principles. They are popular sovereignty, limited government, separation of powers, federalism, checks and balances, republicanism, and individual rights .
What are the 5 features of Constitution?
- Adaptability:
- Responsibility and accountability:
- Separation of powers of the government:
- Representation of the people in government:
- Protects the fundamental human rights of citizens:
- Clearity:
- Independence of the judiciary:
- It guarantees Equity, Freedom and Justice:
What are the 3 characteristics of Constitution?
Three main characteristics of a constitution are treated: (1) a constitution is a supreme law of the land, (2) a constitution is a framework for government ; (3) a constitution is a legitimate way to grant and limit pow- ers of government officials.
What is the importance of constitution?
Why is a constitution important? A constitution is important because it ensures that those who make decisions on behalf of the public fairly represent public opinion . It also sets out the ways in which those who exercise power may be held accountable to the people they serve.
What are the four main features of Indian constitution?
- The bulkiest constitution of the world.
- Rigidity and flexibility. ...
- Parliamentary system of government. ...
- Federal system with a unitary bias. ...
- Fundamental rights and fundamental duties. ...
- Directive principles of state policy. ...
- Secularism. ...
- Independent judiciary.
What is called constitution?
A constitution is an aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.
What are the 6 functions of the Constitution?
They are: ‘ To form a more perfect Union'; ‘To establish Justice'; ‘To insure domestic Tranquility'; ‘To provide for the common defense'; ‘To promote the general Welfare'; and ‘To secure the Blessings of Liberty.
What is the most important principle of the Constitution?
The Constitution holds that all political power belongs to the people and that the just exercise of that power can only come from the consent of the people. The importance of popular consent is woven into the very fabric of the Constitution, making it arguably the most important of the Constitution's six principles.
What are the first 10 amendments called?
In 1791, a list of ten amendments was added. The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the Bill of Rights . The Bill of Rights talks about individual rights. Over the years, more amendments were added.
What are the core principles in the Constitution?
The Constitution reflects seven basic principles. They are popular sovereignty, limited government, separation of powers, checks and balances, federalism, republicanism, and individual rights .
What are the main features of Constitution Class 8?
- World's Longest Constitution. ...
- Taken from various sources. ...
- Federal System with Unitary Features. ...
- Parliamentary Form of Government. ...
- Balance between the Sovereignty of Parliament and Judicial Supremacy. ...
- Independent and Integrated Judicial System. ...
- Directive Principles of State Policy.
What are the qualities of a good Constitution?
- Clarity or definiteness: Every clause of the constitution should be written in simple language. ...
- Brevity: The constitutions should not be lengthy. ...
- Comprehensiveness: ...
- Flexibility: ...
- Declaration of rights: ...
- Independence of judiciary: ...
- Directive Principles of State Policy:
What is Constitution in simple words?
1a : the basic principles and laws of a nation, state, or social group that determine the powers and duties of the government and guarantee certain rights to the people in it. b : a written instrument embodying the rules of a political or social organization.
