What Are The Branches Of Zoroastrianism?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Today Zoroastrianism can be divided in two main schools of thought:

reformists and traditionalists

. Traditionalists are mostly Parsis and accept, beside the Gathas and Avesta, also the Middle Persian literature and like the reformists mostly developed in their modern form from 19th century developments.

How many Zoroastrians are there?

About

11,000 Zoroastrians live in the United States

, 6,000 in Canada, 5,000 in England, 2,700 in Australia and 2,200 in the Persian Gulf nations, according to the Fezana Journal survey. This is the second major exodus in Zoroastrian history.

What are the gods of Zoroastrianism?

  • Omniscient (knows everything)
  • Omnipotent (all powerful)
  • Omnipresent (is everywhere)
  • Impossible for humans to conceive.
  • Unchanging.
  • The Creator of life.
  • The Source of all goodness and happiness.

Which is older Zoroastrianism or Judaism?

Sometimes called the official religion of ancient Persia, Zoroastrianism is one of the world’s oldest surviving religions, with teachings older than Buddhism, older

than Judaism

, and far older than Christianity or Islam. Zoroastrianism is thought to have arisen “in the late second millennium B.C.E.

What are the 3 main pillars of Zoroastrianism?

The phrase “

Good Thoughts, Good Words, Good Deeds

” represent the three pillars of the Zoroastrian Faith and sums up the beliefs and conduct of its followers.

How do Zoroastrians worship?

Zoroastrians traditionally pray several times a day.

Some wear a kusti, which

is a cord knotted three times, to remind them of the maxim, ‘Good Words, Good Thoughts, Good Deeds’. They wrap the kusti around the outside of a sudreh, a long, clean, white cotton shirt.

What are the key elements of Zoroastrianism?


Water, earth, and fire

are sacred elements in Zoroastrianism. Fire is seen as a symbol of purity, and sacred fires are maintained in Fire Temples (agiyari or dar-e-mehr). Plants, animals and human beings are also seen as Ahura Mazda’s perfect creations and need to be protected.

What language do Zoroastrians speak?

Avestan language, also called (incorrectly) Zend Language, eastern Iranian language of the Avesta, the sacred book of Zoroastrianism.

Which is oldest religion in world?

The word Hindu is an exonym, and while

Hinduism

has been called the oldest religion in the world, many practitioners refer to their religion as Sanātana Dharma (Sanskrit: सनातन धर्म, lit.

Where are Zoroastrians today?

Country Population
India

61,000
Iran 25,271 Kurdistan Region, Iraq 15,000 United States 14,405

Who is the evil God in Zoroastrianism?


Angra Mainyu

, (Avestan: “Destructive Spirit”) Middle Persian Ahriman, the evil, destructive spirit in the dualistic doctrine of Zoroastrianism.

Which is older Hinduism or Zoroastrianism?

Its founder, Zarathustra, wrote down hymns that predate written Sanskrit literature, which makes it possible to claim

Zoroastrianism

as being older than Hinduism, formally codified.

Who was the first God?


Brahma

is the Hindu creator god. He is also known as the Grandfather and as a later equivalent of Prajapati, the primeval first god. In early Hindu sources such as the Mahabharata, Brahma is supreme in the triad of great Hindu gods which includes Shiva and Vishnu.

Which religion is best in the world?

The most popular religion is

Christianity

, followed by an estimated 33% of people, and Islam, which is practiced by over 24% of people. Other religions include Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism.

Is Hindu older than Egyptian?

Most reference books list Hinduism as

the oldest world religion

. This is probably because Hinduism has the oldest recorded roots, which lie in Dravidianism. Dravidianism is estimated to have been practiced around 6,000 to 3,000 BCE and as such predates the Sumerian, Egyptian, and Babylonian cultures.

Is Buddhism older than Christianity?

The history of Buddhism goes back to what is now Bodh Gaya, India

almost six centuries before Christianity

, making it one of the oldest religions still being practiced. The origins of Christianity go back to Roman Judea in the early first century.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.