Migration is a consequence of
the uneven – distribution of opportunities over space
. People : tends to move from place of low opportunity and low safety to the place of higher opportunity and ; better safety. Results can be observed in i economic, social, cultural, political and, demographic terms.
What are the causes of migration?
- lack of services.
- lack of safety.
- high crime.
- crop failure.
- drought.
- flooding.
- poverty.
- war.
What are the consequences of migration Class 12 geography?
Social Consequences: Migrants act as agents of social change. The new ideas related to new technologies, family planning, girl's education, etc., get diffused from urban to rural areas through them.
Migration leads to intermixing of people from diverse cultures
.
What are the causes of migration with example?
- Drought. A single drought can spell disaster for communities whose lives and livelihoods rely on regular, successful harvests. …
- Hunger. …
- Flooding. …
- Earthquakes. …
- War & conflict. …
- Economic circumstances.
What are consequences of migration?
The consequences of migration for developing countries include the following aspects: 1) adaptation of labor markets to demands of the economy, 2) degree and type of concentration of migrant populations in the receiving country, 3) differences that arise between formal and informal and urban and rural sectors of the …
What are the advantages and disadvantages of migration?
| Advantages Disadvantages | A richer and more diverse culture Increasing cost of services such as health care and education | Helps to reduce any labour shortages Overcrowding | Migrants are more prepared to take on low paid, low skilled jobs Disagreements between different religions and cultures |
|---|
What are three economic consequences of migration?
Economic Consequences: (i)
A major benefit for the source region is the remittance sent by migrants
. (ii) Remittances from the international migrants are one of the major sources of foreign exchange. (iii) Besides this, unregulated migration to the metropolitan cities of India has caused overcrowding.
What are some positive effects of migration?
The available evidence suggests that immigration leads to more innovation,
a better educated workforce
, greater occupational specialization, better matching of skills with jobs, and higher overall economic productivity. Immigration also has a net positive effect on combined federal, state, and local budgets.
What are the economic reasons for migration?
Pull factors: higher incomes,
lower taxes
, better availability of employment, better weather, political stability, better education facilities, better medical facilities, national prestige, better behaviour among people, religious tolerance, and family reasons.
What are the main visible reasons for migration?
Persecution because of one's ethnicity, religion, race, politics or culture can push people to leave their country. A major factor is
war, conflict, government persecution
or there being a significant risk of them.
There are two consequences that occur due to migration. One is
the negative aspect and the other being positive
. The negative aspect is that because the rural population shifts to urban areas, the problem of unemployment increases there because there are limited jobs, resources etc.
What are the causes of migration class 12th?
- Natural disaster like flood, drought, cyclonic storms, earthquake, tsunami, etc.
- Political/Local conflicts like-war, riots.
- Poverty, lack of employment opportunities.
- High population pressure on land.
- Lack of basic infrastructural facilities like health care, education, etc.
What are the streams of migration Why is it important?
Migration can be permanent, temporary or seasonal. There are generally four streams of migration. Migration is important
because it is a spontaneous effort to attain a better balance between resources and population
. There are push and pull factors working together behind migration.
What are examples of migration?
Frequency: The definition of a migration is a movement to another place, often of a large group of people or animals. An example of migration is
geese flying south for the winter
.
What are the two types of migration?
internal migration
: moving within a state, country, or continent. external migration: moving to a different state, country, or continent. emigration: leaving one country to move to another. immigration: moving into a new country.
What are some negative effects of migration?
- Pressure on public services such as schools, housing and healthcare.
- Overcrowding.
- Language and cultural barriers can exist.
- Increased levels of pollution.
- Increased pressure on natural resources.
- Racial tensions and discrimination.
