Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a metabolic disease that
causes high blood sugar
. The hormone insulin moves sugar from the blood into your cells to be stored or used for energy. With diabetes, your body either doesn't make enough insulin or can't effectively use the insulin it does make.
What is the effect of diabetes?
The long-term effects of diabetes include
damage to large and small blood vessels
, which can lead to heart attack and stroke, and problems with the kidneys, eyes, feet and nerves. The good news is that the risk of long-term effects of diabetes can be reduced.
What are the causes and effects of type 2 diabetes?
Type 2 diabetes is primarily the result of two interrelated problems:
Cells in muscle, fat and the liver become resistant to insulin
. Because these cells don't interact in a normal way with insulin, they don't take in enough sugar. The pancreas is unable to produce enough insulin to manage blood sugar levels.
Can diabetes go away?
According to recent research,
type 2 diabetes cannot be cured
, but individuals can have glucose levels that return to non-diabetes range, (complete remission) or pre-diabetes glucose level (partial remission) The primary means by which people with type 2 diabetes achieve remission is by losing significant amounts of …
What is the main cause of diabetes?
What causes type 1 diabetes? Type 1 diabetes occurs when your immune system, the body's system for fighting infection, attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. Scientists think type 1 diabetes is caused by genes and environmental factors, such as
viruses
, that might trigger the disease.
What food can cause diabetes?
- To start eating healthier today, keep an eye out for these four food groups that are known to increase the risk of type 2 diabetes. …
- Highly Processed Carbohydrates. …
- Sugar-Sweetened Drinks. …
- Saturated and Trans Fats. …
- Red and Processed Meats.
What organ is affected by diabetes?
Diabetes is a serious disease that can affect your
eyes, heart, nerves, feet and kidneys
.
How does diabetes affect a person's daily life?
When diabetes is not well controlled, the level of sugar in your blood goes up. High blood sugar can cause damage to many parts of your body, including your eyes, heart, feet, nerves, and kidneys. Diabetes can also
cause high blood pressure and hardening of the arteries
.
What are the bad effects of diabetes?
- Foot Ulcers. Developing a diabetic foot ulcer is a common side effect among individuals with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. …
- Cardiovascular Disease. …
- Vision Impairment. …
- Gum Disease. …
- Fatigue. …
- Stroke. …
- Nerve Damage.
How long can you live with type 2 diabetes?
A 55-year-old male with type 2 diabetes could expect to live for another
13.2–21.1 years
, while the general expectancy would be another 24.7 years. A 75-year-old male with the disease might expect to live for another 4.3–9.6 years, compared with the general expectancy of another 10 years.
What should type 2 diabetics not eat?
- Sugar-sweetened beverages. Sugary beverages are the worst drink choice for someone with diabetes. …
- Trans fats. Artificial trans fats are extremely unhealthy. …
- White bread, rice, and pasta. …
- Fruit-flavored yogurt. …
- Sweetened breakfast cereals. …
- Flavored coffee drinks. …
- Honey, agave nectar, and maple syrup. …
- Dried fruit.
Which fruits should be avoided in diabetes?
- watermelons.
- dried dates.
- pineapples.
- overly ripe bananas.
What is the miracle fruit that cures diabetes?
Jamun
is the miracle fruit for people with type-2 diabetes.
Are bananas good for diabetics?
Bananas are a safe and nutritious fruit for people with diabetes
to eat in moderation as part of a balanced, individualized diet plan. A person with diabetes should include fresh, plant food options in the diet, such as fruits and vegetables. Bananas provide plenty of nutrition without adding many calories.
Why is diabetes not curable?
Type 1 diabetes is a metabolic disorder in which the pancreas produces little to no insulin, leading to increased blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). Because type 1 diabetes is
an autoimmune disease
, there is no cure and it must be managed for the rest of a person's life.
Is Egg good for diabetes?
Eggs are a versatile food and a great source of protein. The American Diabetes Association considers
eggs an excellent choice for people with diabetes
. That's primarily because one large egg contains about half a gram of carbohydrates, so it's thought that they aren't going to raise your blood sugar.
