Unlike equatorial wet climate, monsoon climate is characterized by
distinct wet and dry seasons associated with seasonal reversal of winds
. Floods in wet season and droughts in dry season are common. Usually there are three seasons namely summer, winter and rainy season.
What are the characteristics of the monsoon?
Temperature: The summer temperature of the Monsoon region is between 27 °C and 32 °C. Its winter temperature is approximately between 15 °C to 24 °C.
Rainfall
: The mean annual rainfall in the Monsoon region is 250 mm to 2500 mm. Other features: Monsoon region get rains in specific seasons from SW monsoon winds.
What are 3 characteristics of a monsoon climate?
The features of monsoon climate are
the seasonal change of wind, the humid summer and the dry winter
.
What defines climate?
Climate is
the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area
. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. A region’s weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate. Climate System. Different parts of the world have different climates.
What is the main characteristic of the monsoon climate?
Heavy rainfall in summer
is the defining characteristic of Monsoon climate. Although, The spatial distribution of rainfall is uneven – some regions may receive heavy rains & floods, while the others will have to be contented with meagre rains, droughts & famines.
What are the advantages of monsoons?
Advantages: Monsoon rains
give a good beneficiary for the farmers and agriculture
. The rainfall helps in storing water for irrigation, electric power and drinking. A proper usage of monsoon leads to the prosperity for agriculture and everyone.
What are the five characteristics of monsoon?
- monsoon rainfall is season and occur between June and September.
- it is over a short period of time.
- the onset and withdrawal of monsoon is uncertain.
- flood and drought main occurs in the same year in different part of the country.
- monsoon rainfall is orographic in nature.
What are the five features of monsoon?
- Monsoon rains in India mainly occur during four months June, July August and September.
- It goes on decreasing from east to west . …
- Most of monsoon rains occur during the season of advancing monsoon around 85% of the total annual rainfall.
- monsoon are pulsating in nature.
What are the types of monsoons?
MANILA, Philippines—Monsoons are seasonal winds that bring heavy rains. According to the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration, the country experiences two kinds of monsoons—
the northeast monsoon and the southwest monsoon
.
What would happen if the monsoons are weak in a year?
When the summer monsoon is late or weak,
the regions economy suffers
. Fewer people can grow their own food, and large agribusinesses do not have produce to sell. Governments must import food. Electricity becomes more expensive, sometimes limiting development to large businesses and wealthy individuals.
What is the major cause of monsoon?
The primary cause of monsoons is
the difference between annual temperature trends over land and sea
. The apparent position of the Sun with reference to the Earth oscillates from the Tropic of Cancer to the Tropic of Capricorn. Thus the low pressure region created by solar heating also changes latitude.
How is monsoon formed?
Water vapor condenses as air rises and cools in the ITCZ,
forming clouds and falling as rain
. The ITCZ can be seen from space as a band of clouds around the planet. This is where monsoon rainfall occurs.
What best defines climate?
Climate is defined as an area’s long-term weather patterns. The simplest way to describe climate is to
look at average temperature and precipitation over time
.
What are the 4 types of climate?
The types of climates are:
Tropical, Desert/dry, Temperate, Polar, Mediterranean
. Polar climate (also called boreal climate), has long, usually very cold winters, and short summers. Temperate climates have four seasons.
What is example of climate?
Climate is
the average of that weather
. For example, you can expect snow in the Northeast in January or for it to be hot and humid in the Southeast in July. This is climate. The climate record also includes extreme values such as record high temperatures or record amounts of rainfall.
What are the monsoons and why are they important?
The monsoons
control the weather and can destroy farm land
if they come too early or too late and cause starvation. They can also help the people though, with water for their crops, but if too much rainfall comes they can cause flooding.
