Robert Sternberg developed another theory of intelligence, which he titled the triarchic theory of intelligence because it sees intelligence as comprised of three parts (Sternberg, 1988): practical, creative, and analytical intelligence (Figure 1).
What are the 3 components of Sternberg’s theory of intelligence and what do they mean?
Sternberg, contends that there are three types of intelligence: practical (the ability to get along in different contexts) , creative (the ability to come up with new ideas), and analytical (the ability to evaluate information and solve problems).
What are the components of intelligence?
Three Aspects of Intelligence. According to the triarchic theory, intelligence has three aspects: analytical, creative, and practical . Analytical intelligence. Analytical intelligence is involved when the components of intelligence are applied to analyze, evaluate, judge, or compare and contrast.
How does Sternberg define intelligence?
Psychologist Robert Sternberg defined intelligence as “ mental activity directed toward purposive adaptation to, selection, and shaping of real-world environments relevant to one’s life .”
What three factors contribute to intelligence according to Sternberg?
Sternberg believes that three factors contribute to intelligence: creativity or ability to respond to novelty, practical skills that facilitate adaptation to one’s sociocultural context , and analytic skills for solving problems.
What are the 7 types of intelligence?
- Word Smart (linguistic intelligence)
- Math Smart (numerical/reasoning/logic intelligence)
- Physically Smart (kinesthetic intelligence)
- Music Smart (musical intelligence)
- People Smart (interpersonal intelligence)
- Self Smart (intrapersonal intelligence)
What are the 12 multiple intelligences?
Multiple intelligences is a theory first posited by Harvard developmental psychologist Howard Gardner in 1983 that suggests human intelligence can be differentiated into eight modalities: visual-spatial, verbal-linguistic, musical-rhythmic, logical-mathematical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, naturalistic and bodily- ...
What is the most important type of intelligence?
The most important type of intelligence, Robert J. ... Then emotional intelligence showed up. But now Cornell University’s professor of human development, Robert J. Sternberg, says “successful intelligence” likely matters more than all the other intelligence types you’ve heard about.
What are the three types of intelligence?
Figure 7.12 Sternberg’s theory identifies three types of intelligence: practical, creative, and analytical .
What are the 4 theories of intelligence?
The theories are grouped into four major theory types: (1) psychometric theories; (2) cognitive theories; (3) cognitive-contextual theories; and (4) biological theories . Psychometric theories derive from studying individual differences in test performance on cognitive tests.
What are the 6 theories of intelligence?
- Theory of Intelligence # 1. Spearman’s Two Factor Theory of Intelligence:
- Theory of Intelligence # 2. Mathematical Basis of Spearman’s Theory:
- Theory of Intelligence # 3. ...
- Theory of Intelligence # 4. ...
- Theory of Intelligence # 5. ...
- Theory of Intelligence # 6.
What are the characteristics of intelligence?
- Intelligence is the power or capacity of human being.
- Intelligence means all-round mental efficiency.
- Intelligence is a power of good responses from the point of truth.
- Intelligence is the ability of adaptation and adjusting to a new situation.
How do we measure intelligence?
If we compare the mental age of a person to the person’s chronological age, the result is the IQ, a measure of intelligence that is adjusted for age. A simple way to calculate IQ is by using the following formula: IQ = mental age ÷ chronological age × 100.
What are the different kinds of intelligence?
- Logical-mathematical intelligence. ...
- Linguistic intelligence. ...
- Spatial Intelligence. ...
- Musical Intelligence. ...
- Bodily-kinesthetic Intelligence. ...
- Intrapersonal Intelligence. ...
- Interpersonal Intelligence. ...
- Naturalistic intelligence.
What are the three parts of psychometric approach?
Within the history of mental measurement, psychometric efforts to identify, measure, and interpret a spatial factor can be organized in terms of three phases of activity. In the first phase (1904-1938), researchers sought evidence for a spa- tial factor over and above a general factor of intelligence.
What is the Sternberg Triarchic abilities test?
In keeping with the latter theoretical support, the Sternberg Triarchic Abilities Test (STAT) is an intelligence test that is designed to measure three distinct types of intelligence: analytical, practical, and creative .
