- Confucianism, because of the time period it was based upon, encourages a hierarchy.
- Confucianism says that a man is loyal to his family above all else; his country is secondary.
- When Confucianism puts the family above the king, it can create some real problems.
What was the main concern of Confucianism?
The main idea of Confucianism is the importance of
having a good moral character
, which can then affect the world around that person through the idea of “cosmic harmony.” If the emperor has moral perfection, his rule will be peaceful and benevolent.
What is a weakness of Confucianism?
Confucian theory mainly uses ethical relationships to create self and social identities, causing problems of identification in the public life and hindering the expression of moral feelings and actions, thus revealing a
weakness in public morality
. …
What are the pros of Confucianism?
Not only that, but Confucianism also
taught loyalty and obedience to be cardinal principles
, along with filial piety and fraternity. However, loyalty and obedience were of key importance to rulers as they were necessary components to hold power. Furthermore, the Mandate of Heaven was also … …
What are the strengths of Confucius?
| Confucian virtues Related attributes Character strengths | 1. Zhong Loyalty – | 2. Xiao Filial piety – | 3. Ren Benevolence Humanity (Kindness) | 4. Ai Affection/love Humanity (Love) |
|---|
What are the pros of Taoism?
- SIMPLICITY, PATIENCE, COMPASSION. “Simplicity, patience, compassion. …
- GOING WITH THE FLOW. “When nothing is done, nothing is left undone.” …
- LETTING GO. “If you realize that all things change, there is nothing you will try to hold on to. …
- HARMONY.
What are the most important Confucian virtues?
The Five Constant Virtues mean the Confucian virtues of benev- olence (ren 仁),
righteousness (yi 義)
, propriety (li 義), wisdom (zhi 智), and trustworthiness (xin 信). As with the Fundamental Bonds, these five virtues are the most significant ones and thus serve as shorthand for all the Confucian virtues.
What are the core values of Confucianism?
The core idea is
ren (“humaneness,” “benevolence”)
, signifying excellent character in accord with li (ritual norms), zhong (loyalty to one’s true nature), shu (reciprocity), and xiao (filial piety).
What is the most important Confucian work?
Throughout early Chinese history, there were many such writers, and the source they turned to repeatedly for understanding and inspiration was
the Analects
. The Analects is the work most closely associated with Confucius. It is a record of his life in fragments, collected into 20 sections.
Is Confucianism a religion?
Confucianism is often characterized as a
system of social and ethical philosophy rather than a religion
. In fact, Confucianism built on an ancient religious foundation to establish the social values, institutions, and transcendent ideals of traditional Chinese society.
Where do they practice Confucianism?
Confucianism is still practiced mainly in
Eastern China
around its hearth. However, its domain and sphere still extend to the north and south into countries like North and South Korea, Taiwan, and Vietnam.
Is Taoism a religion?
Taoism (also spelled Daoism) is
a religion
and a philosophy from ancient China that has influenced folk and national belief. … Taoism holds that humans and animals should live in balance with the Tao, or the universe. Taoists believe in spiritual immortality, where the spirit of the body joins the universe after death.
How were Chinese families organized in living arrangements?
Extended families dominated in Chinese society in the past and family and kinship ties were guided by
a strong patriarchal, patrilineal, and patrilocal tradition
. Sons were permanent members of the family line, while daughters left their natal family behind at the time of marriage.
Why is legalism the best philosophy?
Legalists believed
that people were driven by self-interest
. They believed that to be good members of society, people had to be controlled by a strong ruler, strict laws, and harsh punishments. The ruler should be all- powerful. … The first emperor believed that Legalism would help him rule his empire.
What are the 4 principles of Taoism?
- SIMPLICITY, PATIENCE, COMPASSION. “Simplicity, patience, compassion.
- GOING WITH THE FLOW. “When nothing is done, nothing is left undone.”
- LETTING GO. “If you realize that all things change, there is nothing you will try to hold on to.
- HARMONY.
